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临床试验/ISRCTN15384496
ISRCTN15384496进行中(未招募)2 期

Augmenting RadioTherapy in REctal Cancer to Minimise Invasive Surgery

niversity of Leeds0 个研究点目标入组 140 人开始时间: 2023年10月23日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
入组人数
140

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

性别
All

入选标准

  • 1. Patients age =18 years old
  • 2. ECOG PS 0 or 1
  • 3. Capable of informed consent
  • 4. Able to fully understand trial treatment enough to provide informed consent
  • 5. Biopsy-proven rectal adenocarcinoma
  • 6. Staged on high-resolution MRI as: T3b-4a or TanyN1-2 or TanyEMVI+ or with a threatened (<1mm) or involved mesorectal fascia resection margin or breached but not invading other organs or definite pelvic side wall lymph nodes involved (that the MDT feel are not resectable)
  • 7. Low tumours with involvement of the anal intersphincteric plane or with levator involvement. The superior extent of macroscopic tumour (primary, EMVI or nodes) is no higher than the S1/2 junction on sagittal MRI.
  • Within 14 days pre-randomisation the following must be met:
  • 8. Estimated creatinine clearance =50 mls/min (using a validated creatinine clearance calculation e.g. Cockcroft-Gault or Wright formula)
  • 9. Haemoglobin = 9.0g/dL
  • 10. Neutrophils >1.5 x 10^9/l
  • 11. Platelets >100 x 10^9/l
  • 12. Adequate blood coagulation function as evidenced by a prothrombin time (PT) <1.5 x normal
  • 13. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) = 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • 14. Serum transaminase (either alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)) = 2.5 × ULN
  • 15. Total bilirubin =1.5 × ULN except for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia or Gilbert’s syndrome

排除标准

  • 1. Unequivocal distant metastatic disease
  • 2. Previous pelvic radiotherapy
  • 3. MRI defined predominantly mucinous tumour i.e. more than one third of tumour volume assessed to consist of mucin
  • 4. Biopsy-proven neuroendocrine tumour
  • 5. Definite MRI pelvic side wall lymph node involvement, invasion of adjacent organ, ischio-rectal fossa involvement
  • 6. Pre-existing faecal incontinence for solid stool or chronic diarrhoea (> grade 1 according the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE))
  • 7. Defunctioning colostomy or ileostomy
  • 8. Prior antineoplastic therapy for rectal cancer
  • 9. Pregnant or breast feeding or of child bearing potential and unwilling to use effective contraceptive methods
  • 10. On-treatment participation in an interventional clinical study 30 days prior to randomisation
  • 11. Other concomitant antineoplastic therapy
  • 12. Inability to comply with taking oral capecitabine/AN0025 medication
  • 13. Active, uncontrolled infections
  • 14. Active, disseminated coagulation disorder
  • 15. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease = 6 months before randomisation
  • 16. Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free >3 years (excluding basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ)
  • 17. Known allergic reactions to either oxaliplatin or AN0025 or both capecitabine and 5-FU
  • 18. On medication with inhibitors of DPD
  • 19. Psychosocial issues which may affect treatment compliance
  • 20. Prolongation of corrected QT (QTc) interval to >480 msec when electrolyte balance is normal
  • 21. Recent occurrence (within 3 months prior to randomisation) of a major thromboembolic event, such as pulmonary embolism or proximal deep vein thrombosis, unless stable on (>14 days) therapeutic anticoagulation (aspirin =325 mg daily or low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). Subjects with a history of clinically non-significant thromboembolic events, not requiring anticoagulation, are allowed on study
  • 22. Subjects receiving oral warfarin are not eligible for this study (unless warfarin is discontinued at least 7 days prior to commencement of treatment and for the duration of the study, or oral warfarin is converted to LMWH, where local clinical opinion considers this an acceptable option)
  • 23. Other systemic and local antitumor therapies such as chemotherapy, anti-tumour immunotherapy, radiotherapy or surgical interventions that may interfere / interact with the proposed treatment as part of the ARTEMIS trial
  • 24. Other investigational drugs.
  • 25. The following are prohibited during AN0025 therapy and therefore render patients ineligible for randomisation unless these can be switched to alternative medication prior to trial drug dosing:
  • 25.1. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • 25.2. Aspirin at doses of higher than 325 mg daily
  • 25.3. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)
  • 25.4. Uridine’5 diphospho-glucuronosyl transferase (UGT) inducers or inhibitors (atazanavir, probenecid, valproic acid, mefenamic acid, quinidine)
  • 25.5. Anticoagulation with anti Xa agents (i.e.:Novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs): apixaban, rivaroxaban): Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) is the preferred form of initial anticoagulation. However, if, in the assessment of the investigator, changing to a NOAC is considered appropriate, then this is acceptable assuming the thrombotic event is medically controlled.
  • 26. We recommend that patients DO NOT receive concomitant capecitabine and warfarin as the disturba

研究者

发起方
niversity of Leeds

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