跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT06969014
NCT06969014招募中不适用

Treatment of Pulmonary Tumors Using Disposable Microwave Ablation Electrodes and a Microwave Ablation System Guided by Bronchoscopy: An Exploratory Study

Shanghai Chest Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 15 人开始时间: 2025年5月12日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
15
试验地点
1
主要终点
Complete ablation rate of main lesion at 6 months post-procedure

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transbronchial microwave ablation for lung cancer.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Age ≥18 years old;
  • •Pathologically diagnosed as primary peripheral lung cancer, preoperative staging suggested clinical staging as T1N0M0, stage IA (including new-onset lung cancer after surgery and multiple primary lung cancer). Or it is a metastatic lung tumor, the primary lesion has been completely resected, and the maximum diameter of the tumor is ≤3cm, the number of tumors requiring intervention is ≤
  • •The lesion to be ablated has been evaluated as feasible for microwave ablation treatment under bronchoscopy guidance.
  • •Agree to undergo transbronchial MWA as initial treatment after being assessed unsuitable for surgery and radiotherapy or refusing surgery and radiotherapy, and sign informed consent.

排除标准

  • •Diffuse lesions in both lungs, for which ablation therapy is ineffective;
  • •Preoperative evaluation within one month reveals the presence of intrathoracic lymph node metastasis or extrapulmonary metastasis (excluding cases where extrapulmonary metastasis has been locally controlled);
  • •Contraindications to bronchoscopy, or inability to tolerate or comply with bronchoscopic procedures;
  • •Severe hemorrhagic tendency, or uncorrectable coagulation disorders (PT > 18 seconds, PTA < 40%);
  • •Platelet count < 70 × 10^9/L, or ongoing anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy that has not been discontinued for more than one week prior to ablation (with the exception of prophylactic low-molecular-weight heparin use);
  • •Severe pulmonary function impairment, with a maximal ventilatory volume < 40%;
  • •Concurrent malignancies with widespread metastasis, with an expected survival of less than three months;
  • •Poor overall condition (including widespread metastasis, severe infection, high fever), infectious or radiation-induced inflammation surrounding the lesion, significant cachexia, severe organ dysfunction, severe anemia, or nutritional and metabolic disturbances that cannot be corrected in the short term;
  • •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score > 2 ;
  • •Lesions planned for ablation have received radiotherapy within the past six months;
  • •Active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV-1/2 antibody positive), or other active infections that may impact the patient's ability to undergo treatment as determined by the investigator;
  • •History of epilepsy, psychiatric disorders, or cognitive impairments;
  • •Patients with implanted cardiac pacemakers;
  • •Patients wearing metal jewelry or clothing with metallic components;
  • •Pregnant or lactating women, and individuals planning to conceive or become pregnant during the study period;
  • •Participation in any other clinical trial within three months prior to signing the informed consent form (non-interventional studies excluded);
  • •Any other conditions deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.

研究组 & 干预措施

Transbronchial microwave ablation

Experimental

干预措施: Microwave ablation (Device)

结局指标

主要结局

Complete ablation rate of main lesion at 6 months post-procedure

时间窗: 6 months

6 months after ablation surgery, the proportion of patients with the main lesion maintained complete ablation among all evaluable patients who received transbronchial microwave ablation treatment.

次要结局

  • Complete ablation rate at 6 months, 12 months post-procedure (calculated in units of ablation lesions)(12 months)
  • Complete ablation rate at 6 months, and 12 months post-procedure (calculated in units of patients)(12 months)
  • Progression-free survival rate at 12 months post-procedure(12 months)
  • Overall survival rate at 12 months post-procedure(12 months)
  • Local progression-free survival rate at 6,12 months post-procedure(12 months)
  • Technical success rate(immediately after transbronchial MWA)
  • Safety evaluation of medical device use(immediately after transbronchial MWA)
  • ECOG Score(12 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jiayuan Sun

vice dean of the hospital

Shanghai Chest Hospital

研究点 (1)

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