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BENEFIT OF CLARITHROMYCIN IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE INFECTIONS THROUGH MODULATION OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

Phase 1
Conditions
IMMUNE MODULATION WITH CLARITHROMYCIN IN SEPSIS WITH MULTIPLE ORGAN AND RESPIRATORY DYSFUNCTION
MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10040047 Term: Sepsis System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01]
Registration Number
EUCTR2017-001056-55-BE
Lead Sponsor
HELLENIC INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF SEPSIS
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria

1.Adult patients (=18 years old)
2.Patients of both genders
3.Informed consent form signed by patient or by first-degree relative in case of patient unable to consent
4.Negative (blood or urinary) pregnancy test for female patients of reproductive age
5.Willingness to receive contraception during and seven days after the administration of the study drug.
6.Presence of one or more of the following infections: hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), health-care associated pneumonia (HCAP), ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), primary Gram-negative bacteremia and intra-abdominal infections. Definitions for these infections are given below.
7.Presence of sepsis as defined by the Sepsis-3 classification criteria3
8.Respiratory dysfunction defined as one PaO2/FiO2 ratio below 200
9.Total SOFA points for organ dysfunctions other than the respiratory function more than 3.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 110
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 110

Exclusion Criteria

1.Denial for informed consent
2.Age inferior to 18 years
3.Pregnancy (confirmed by blood or urinary pregnancy test) or lactation for female patients of reproductive age.
4.Unwillingness to receive contraception during and seven days after the administration of the study drug.
5.HIV infection (with known CD4 cell count = 200/mm3)
6.Solid organ, or bone marrow transplantation
7.Corticosteroid oral or intravenous intake greater than 0.4 mg/kg of equivalent prednisone daily over the last 15 days
8.Known active neoplasms compromising short-term survival (1 month)
9.Neutropenia <1000/mm3
10.Known allergy to macrolides
11.Previous participation in the study
12.Administration of a macrolide for the current infection

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 28 days;Primary end point(s): To assess the impact of intravenously administered clartithromycin as adjunctive treatment to standard antibiotic therapy compared to placebo on all-cause 28-day mortality.;Main Objective: The study is aiming to assess the efficacy of intravenous treatment of clarithromycin in the reduction of 28-day mortality among patients with sepsis and respiratory dysfunction. ;Secondary Objective: Secondary aims are the effect on 90-day mortality, sepsis resolution and recurrence, mortality in the subgroup of patients with septic shock and finally, impact on biomarkers of sepsis-induced immunosuppression
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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