Does Societal Cost Information Affect Patient Decision-Making in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 184
- 试验地点
- 12
- 主要终点
- Number of participants choosing carpal tunnel release or splinting
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the provision of societal cost information affects patients' decisions whether or not to undergo surgical management in carpal tunnel syndrome, using a hypothetical scenario.
详细描述
Given the large societal costs of carpal tunnel surgery and existence of a relatively inexpensive treatment option, carpal tunnel release provides fertile ground for testing whether societal costs can influence patient decision-making in hand surgery. Such work would inform future efforts to reduce societal healthcare costs by elucidating whether appeals to societal cost are effective at driving stewardship of limited healthcare resources at the patient level. In this study, the investigators aimed to answer this question by presenting participants with a hypothetical scenario in which the participants had to choose between surgery and wrist bracing for carpal tunnel syndrome. Participants were randomized into two cohorts and societal cost information was presented to the intervention group. The effect of societal cost information on treatment choice is assessed, along with participants' healthcare attitudes.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 89 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •English speaking upper extremity patients
- •Nontraumatic condition
排除标准
- •Traumatic condition
研究组 & 干预措施
Cost group
These patients reviewed total societal costs associated with carpal tunnel release.
干预措施: Societal cost (Other)
No cost group
These patients did not review total societal costs associated with carpal tunnel release.
结局指标
主要结局
Number of participants choosing carpal tunnel release or splinting
时间窗: Immediately after reading the hypothetical scenario
Choice for carpal tunnel release over splinting. All participants were presented a hypothetical case of mild carpal tunnel syndrome. The scenario described (nocturnal) symptoms of numbness and tingling and two treatment choices: carpal tunnel release or wrist splinting. In addition, participants were randomized to review total annual societal cost information for CTR procedures in the United States. After reviewing the case, participants were asked to indicate if they would choose surgery (more expensive) or splinting (less expensive). Scoring was measured on a 6-point ordinal Likert scale (ranging from 1="Definitely not" to 6="Definitely").
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
David Ring
Associate Dean for Comprehensive Care and Professor, Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care
University of Texas at Austin
