A Randomized, Single-Dose, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, 3-Way Crossover Study to Determine the Relative Abuse Potential of Intravenous Oxycodone Hydrochloride Alone or in Combination With Intravenous Naltrexone Hydrochloride in Opioid Experienced Non-Dependent Subjects
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Placebo
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Enrollment
- 89
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- High: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to simulate if oxycodone and naltrexone combination capsules (ALO-02) were to be tampered with by dissolving and then injecting intravenously for the purpose of getting high.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Healthy subjects
- •Non-dependent, recreational opioid users
- •Must include at least one of these routes of administration: intranasal use on at least 3 occassions in the past year or intravenous use on at least 1 occasion in the past year before Screening (Visit 1).
Exclusion Criteria
- •Diagnosis of substance and/or alcohol dependence
- •Subject has participated in, is currently participating in, or seeking treatment for substance and/or alcohol related disorder
- •History of sleep apnea.
Arms & Interventions
Treatment A
Intervention: Placebo
Treatment B
Intervention: Oxycodone + Naltrexone
Treatment C
Intervention: Oxycodone
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
High: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours
Time Frame: pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose
High VAS assesses the effect experienced by the participant on a 100-point unipolar VAS, where responses are unidirectional and range from a response of 'none' (score of 0) to 'extremely' (score of 100).
High: Peak Effect (Emax)
Time Frame: pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose
Drug Liking: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours
Time Frame: 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose
Drug liking assesses the degree that a participant likes a drug effect at the time the question is being asked (that is, at the moment). It is scored using a 100-point bipolar visual analogue scale (VAS) anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of
Drug Liking: Peak Effect (Emax)
Time Frame: 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose
Secondary Outcomes
- Bad Drug Effects: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Take Drug Again: Mean Effect (Emean)(12, 24 h post-dose)
- Overall Drug Liking: Peak Effect (Emax)(12, 24 h post-dose)
- Overall Drug Liking: Mean Effect (Emean)(12, 24 h post-dose)
- Any Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Drug Liking: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Drug Liking: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- High: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- High: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Feel Sick: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Nausea: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Feel Sick: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Plasma Concentration of Oxycodone 5 Minutes Post-Dose (C5min)(pre-dose, 5 min post-dose)
- Plasma Concentration of Oxymorphone 5 Minutes Post-Dose (C5min)(pre-dose, 5 min post-dose)
- Plasma Concentration of Noroxycodone 5 Minutes Post-Dose (C5min)(pre-dose, 5 min post-dose)
- Plasma Concentration of Naltrexone 5 Minutes Post-Dose (C5min)(pre-dose, 5 min post-dose)
- Plasma Concentration of 6-beta-naltrexol 5 Minutes Post-Dose (C5min)(pre-dose, 5 min post-dose)
- Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of Oxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of Oxymorphone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of Noroxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Take Drug Again: Peak Effect (Emax)(12, 24 h post-dose)
- Good Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Good Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h)
- Any Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Any Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Dizzy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Dizzy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Dizzy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Any Drug Effects: Peak Effect (Emax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Good Drug Effects: Peak Effect (Emax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Bad Drug Effects: Peak Effect (Emax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Feel Sick: Peak Effect (Emax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Nausea: Peak Effect (Emax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Sleepy: Peak Effect (Emax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Dizzy: Peak Effect (Emax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Pupillometry: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Pupillometry: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Pupillometry: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Pupillometry: Peak Effect (Emax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Pupillometry: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Drug Liking: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- High: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Good Drug Effects: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Good Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Bad Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Bad Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h)
- Bad Drug Effects: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Feel Sick: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Feel Sick: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Nausea: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Nausea: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Nausea: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Sleepy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-1 Hour(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1 h post-dose)
- Sleepy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-2 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2 h post-dose)
- Sleepy: Area Under Effect Curve (AUE) From 0-8 Hours(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 h post-dose)
- Any Drug Effects: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Systemic Clearance (Cl) of Oxymorphone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Systemic Clearance (Cl) of Noroxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Oxymorphone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Sleepy: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Dizzy: Time to Maximum (Peak) Effect (TEmax)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of Naltrexone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of 6-beta-naltrexol(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-1h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxymorphone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-1h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Noroxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-1h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Naltrexone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-1h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the 6-beta-naltrexol Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-1h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-2h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxymorphone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-2h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Noroxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-2h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Naltrexone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-2h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the 6-beta-naltrexol Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-2h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-8h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Oxymorphone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-8h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Noroxycodone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-8h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Naltrexone Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-8h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the 6-beta-naltrexol Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-8h)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Oxycodone Concentration (AUClast)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Oxymorphone Concentration (AUClast)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Noroxycodone Concentration (AUClast)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Naltrexone Concentration (AUClast)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable 6-beta-naltrexol Concentration (AUClast)(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Oxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Oxymorphone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Noroxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Naltrexone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Area Under the Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for 6-beta-naltrexol(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Systemic Clearance (Cl) of Oxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Systemic Clearance (Cl) of Naltrexone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Systemic Clearance (Cl) of 6-beta-naltrexol(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for 6-beta-naltrexol(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Oxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Noroxycodone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)
- Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Naltrexone(pre-dose, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 h post-dose)