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An add-on Study to the FIGARO-DKD Study Called FIGARO-BM to Learn About the Link Between Biomarkers (Substances in the Blood Used as Indicators of Biological Processes, Disease Processes or Responses to Medication) and Finerenone in FIGARO-DKD Participants

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05013008
Lead Sponsor
Bayer
Brief Summary

Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have chronic kidney disease (CKD), a long-term, progressive decrease in the kidneys' ability to work properly. When CKD happens in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels, CKD is also referred to as diabetic kidney disease (DKD).

FIGARO-BM is an add-on study in which blood draws that were collected in the FIGARO-DKD study are further analyzed. No additional blood draws (also referred to as biological samples) or data will be obtained from the participants, nor will any additional or new study intervention be introduced. No visit or patient contact other than for obtaining the agreement by the patients (also called informed consent) will be required.

Inflammation and scarring are both seen as responsible for worsening of chronic kidney disease. There is much information from animal studies that the study treatment finerenone (BAY94-8862) works against inflammation and against scarring (also called fibrosis) in organs such as the kidney.

In this exploratory study researchers want to learn more about the study treatment finerenone (BAY94-8862). To find this out, this study will examine substances called biomarkers in blood draws from participants in the FIGARO-DKD study. Biomarkers are used as indicators of biological processes, disease processes or responses to medication. The biomarkers that will be examined stand for inflammation, organ scarring (also called fibrosis), blood vessel function and congestion.

The main question of this study is whether there are differences between these biomarkers in the group of participants who received finerenone and the group of participants who received a placebo in the FIGARO-DKD study. A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it. To answer this question, the researchers will compare the levels of these biomarkers between the two groups at different time points after starting the study treatment. Blood samples for this study will be obtained from FIGARO-DKD study sites with a high number of participants who had been treated with finerenone or placebo for at least 24 months. This information will be combined with other information from biomarker examinations already available in the FIGARO-DKD study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
951
Inclusion Criteria
  • This study will only include participants who were enrolled in the FIGARO-DKD study (NCT02545049) and had received up to 20 mg finerenone or placebo for ≥24 months.
  • For each participant, pharmacokinetic (PK) plasma samples from Visit 3 and at least 2 other Visits (Visit 5, Visit 8, Visit 11) must be available on storage from the main study FIGARO-DKD.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants which did not show overall compliance of 80 to 120% with study intervention in FIGARO-DKD.
  • Participants which were not part of the full analysis set (FAS) of FIGARO-DKD.
  • Participants with known fatal outcome.
  • Participants with baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤25 mL/min/1.73m^2.
  • Participants with low baseline risk (normal albuminuria and eGFR≥60 mL/min/1.73m^2).
  • Sponsor request (after discussion with the investigator), for reasons such as a significant protocol deviation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received matching placebo once daily in addition to standard of care therapy in previous interventional Phase 3 trial FIGARO-DKD. No new intervention was administered in this biomarker study.
FinerenoneFinerenone (Kerendia, BAY94-8862)Participants received finerenone 10 mg or 20 mg once daily in addition to standard of care therapy in previous interventional Phase 3 trial FIGARO-DKD. No new intervention was administered in this biomarker study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Change in Plasma Biomarker Levels After 36 Months of Treatment Versus 4 Months of Treatment in a Set of 27 Pre-defined BiomarkersAt 4 months (Visit 3) of treatment and 36 months (Visit 11) of treatment

The normalized protein expression (NPX) of biomarker levels were analyzed for the set of 27 pre-defined plasma biomarkers. NPX is a unit on log2-scale that is logarithmically related to protein concentration. Linear NPX (2\^NPX) was calcuated for descriptive analyses of the biomarker levels at each visit. Ratios of Visit 11 (36 months of treatment) to Visit 3 (4 months of treatment) were calculated to show the change in the plasma biomarker levels. Visit 3 (4 months of treatment) data were considered as baseline for the biomarker measurements as no pre-dose samples were available from FIGARO-DKD. Note, NPX units (Olink concentration units) are always relative units and can only be interpreted in the context of an individual study, i.e. to compare two conditions or timepoints ("change in NPX"). Equal nominal concentration values (same NPX units) for two different biomarkers measured by Olink Explore does not mean that both markers have the same absolute concentration.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (115)

Taipei Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Florida Kidney Physicians - Fort Lauderdale

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Indago Research & Health Center, Inc.

🇺🇸

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Zentrum f. klinische Studien Dr. Hanusch GmbH

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment St. Ivan Rilski - Gorna Oryahovitsa | Nephrology Department

🇧🇬

Gorna Oryahovitsa, Bulgaria

Manna Research (Mirabel)

🇨🇦

Mirabel, Quebec, Canada

Nefrologicka ambulance

🇨🇿

Praha 4, Czechia

Klinik Landstraße - Krankenhaus Rudolfstiftung

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Chase Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Waterbury, Connecticut, United States

Randolph Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Asheboro, North Carolina, United States

Illawarra Diabetes Service

🇦🇺

Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia

Melbourne Renal Research Group

🇦🇺

Reservoir, Victoria, Australia

Medizinische Universität Graz

🇦🇹

Graz, Steiermark, Austria

Saviers Medical Group

🇺🇸

Port Hueneme, California, United States

Fukuoka Tokushukai Hospital

🇯🇵

Kasuga, Fukuoka, Japan

Barzilai Medical Center | Nephrology & Hypertension Dept.

🇮🇱

Ashkelon, Israel

Kokura Memorial Hospital

🇯🇵

Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan

UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

DCC 2 - Plovdiv EOOD

🇧🇬

Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Lääkärikeskus Minerva

🇫🇮

Rauma, Finland

Joslin Diabetes Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Valley Clinical Trials, Inc. - Northridge

🇺🇸

Northridge, California, United States

Sydvestjysk Sygehus Esbjerg, Endocrinology dept.

🇩🇰

Esbjerg, Denmark

Clinique des Maladies Lipidques de Quebec

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

Steel Memorial Yawata Hospital

🇯🇵

Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan

AZ Delta

🇧🇪

Roeselaere, Belgium

San Marcus Research Clinic, Inc.

🇺🇸

Miami Lakes, Florida, United States

Terveystalo Oulu

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

Turun yliopistollinen keskussairaala

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

Crescent City Clinical Research Center, LLC

🇺🇸

Metairie, Louisiana, United States

Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital

🇯🇵

Chikushino, Fukuoka, Japan

Moscow State University n.a. M.V. Lomonosov

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Meir Medical Center

🇮🇱

Kfar Saba, Israel

Center of cardiology and neurology

🇷🇺

Kirov, Russian Federation

Higashihiroshima Medical Center

🇯🇵

Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan

Fraser Clinical Trials, Inc.

🇨🇦

New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada

Yonsei University Wonju Christian Hospital

🇰🇷

Wonju, Gang''weondo, Korea, Republic of

Komatsu Municipal Hospital

🇯🇵

Komatsu, Ishikawa, Japan

Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Shatin, Hong Kong

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol | Hospital Naval - Unidad de Hipertensión Arterial

🇪🇸

Lugar Da Pega, A Coruña, Spain

ClinSmart

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

Sci-Res. Institute of Complex Cardiovascular Disorders

🇷🇺

Kemerovo, Russian Federation

A.O.U. di Bologna Policlinico S.Orsola Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Nakakinen Clinic

🇯🇵

Naka, Ibaraki, Japan

Voronezh Regional Clinical Consultancy-Diagnostic Center

🇷🇺

Voronezh, Russian Federation

Moscow State Univ. of Med. & Stomatology n.a. A.I. Evdokimov

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Hospital SAS de Jerez de la Frontera

🇪🇸

Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain

Shonan Kamakura General Hospital

🇯🇵

Kamakura, Kanagawa, Japan

Taichung Veterans General Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

PHI "Central Clinical Hospital "RZD-Medicine"

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Izhevsk City Clinical Hospital #9

🇷🇺

Izhevsk, Russian Federation

Regional Clinical Hospital #1 n.a. prof. S.V. Ochapovsky

🇷🇺

Krasnodar, Russian Federation

Gerencia de Gestion Integrada A Coruna | Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition

🇪🇸

A Coruna, A Coruña, Spain

Changhua Christian Hospital

🇨🇳

Changhua, Taiwan

City Clinical Hospital #13 Nizhny Novgorod

🇷🇺

Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation

Kemerovo Regional Clinical Hospital

🇷🇺

Kemerovo, Russian Federation

Saratov City Clinical Hospital #9

🇷🇺

Saratov, Russian Federation

Singapore General Hospital

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

National Heart Centre Singapore

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital | Nephrology Department

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Taiwan

Hospital del Mar | Nephrology Department

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

City Outpatient Clinic #4

🇷🇺

Voronezh, Russian Federation

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Aarhus Universitetshospital, Skejby

🇩🇰

Aarhus N, Denmark

Capital Region | Gentofte Hospital - Cardiology Research

🇩🇰

Hellerup, Denmark

Herlev Hospital - Endocrinology dept.

🇩🇰

Herlev, Denmark

Holbæk Sygehus

🇩🇰

Holbæk, Denmark

Holstebro Hospital, Endocrinology dept.

🇩🇰

Holstebro, Denmark

Bispebjerg Hospital

🇩🇰

København NV, Denmark

Viborg Sygehus

🇩🇰

Viborg, Denmark

Avdelningen för kliniska prövningar AKP

🇸🇪

Örebro, Sweden

Clinical Hospital for Emergency Care n.a. N.V.Solovyov

🇷🇺

Yaroslavl, Russian Federation

Floridian Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami Lakes, Florida, United States

Hopital Charles LeMoyne

🇨🇦

Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada

MHAT Sveti Pantaleymon - Yambol

🇧🇬

Yambol, Bulgaria

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

🇩🇰

Herlev, Denmark

Edith Wolfson Medical Center

🇮🇱

Holon, Israel

Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital Ein Kerem

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

The Nazareth Trust Hospital EMMS

🇮🇱

Nazareth, Israel

DMC - Diabetes Medical Center

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Clalit Health Services, Midgal Hamea

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Kohnodai Hospital, NC for Global Health and Medicine

🇯🇵

Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan

Istituto Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Lombardia, Italy

ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo

🇮🇹

Milano, Lombardia, Italy

ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Lombardia, Italy

Saiseikai Matsuyama Hospital

🇯🇵

Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan

Jiyugaoka YAMADA Clinic

🇯🇵

Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan

Shirakawa Kosei General Hospital

🇯🇵

Shirakawa, Fukushima, Japan

Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

🇯🇵

Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan

Noritake Clinic

🇯🇵

Ushiku, Ibaraki, Japan

Osaka Saiseikai Senri Hospital

🇯🇵

Suita, Osaka, Japan

Sugiura Clinic

🇯🇵

Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan

Association of healthcare corporation, Oyama East Clinic

🇯🇵

Oyama, Tochigi, Japan

Fukuoka University Hospital

🇯🇵

Fukuoka, Japan

Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital

🇯🇵

Kumamoto, Japan

Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital

🇯🇵

Nagasaki, Japan

Kyosokai AMC NISHI-UMEDA Clinic

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Kitano Hospital

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital

🇰🇷

Anyang-si, Gyeonggido, Korea, Republic of

Korea University Anam Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Kangbuk Samsung Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis, locatie Zwijndrecht

🇳🇱

Zwijndrecht, Netherlands

Centro Clinico Academico - Braga

🇵🇹

Braga, Portugal

First City Clinical Hospital n.a. E.E. Volosevich

🇷🇺

Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation

PTC-Primary care Trial Center

🇸🇪

Göteborg, Sweden

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung, Taiwan

East-West Medical Research Institute

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Kansas City VA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Clinical Advancement Center, PLLC

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Queen Mary Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Tung Wah Hospital

🇭🇰

Sheung Wan, Hong Kong

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