Oral Iron in Children With Chronic Kidney Disease
- Conditions
- Chronic Kidney InsufficiencyChronic Kidney Diseases
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03991169
- Lead Sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Brief Summary
This is a pilot clinical trial of oral iron therapy in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and mild anemia. Eligible children will be randomized into a standard of care (iron sulfate) arm vs. no iron therapy arm for 3 months. The outcomes will include muscle strength, physical activity, and changes in eating behavior, which will be measured at enrollment and at the end of the study period.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Oral Iron therapy Ferrous Sulfate Participant will receive oral iron therapy.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in muscle strength 0 and 3 months Hand-grip strength measured by a dynamometer
Change in the percentage of transferrin saturation in the participants' blood 0 and 3 months Transferrin saturation is a medical laboratory value, measured as a percentage. It is the value of serum iron concentration divided by the total iron-binding capacity. For instance, a value of 15% means that 15% of iron-binding sites of transferrin are being occupied by iron.
Blood will be collected with the venopuncture used for clinically indicated blood tests at routine clinic visits
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in sedentary time 0 and 3 months Sedentary time (in minutes per day) will be measured by actigraphy. Actigraph is a monitor that looks like a wristband or a watch that measures and records body movements throughout the day. Participating children will wear actigraphs for 7 days in the beginning and 7 days at the conclusion of the study.
Change in the percent of skeletal muscle mass 0 and 3 months Percent of skeletal muscle mass out of body weight will be measured using bio-electrical impedance analysis.
Change in eating behavior 0 and 3 months Appetite / eating behavior assessed using Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ). It is a parent-report measure comprised of 35 items, each rated as "Never", "Rarely", "Sometimes", "Often", "Always". The answers will be grouped into the domains to assess eating styles of the participating children, such as: "Enjoyment of food", "Slowness in eating", "Emotional under-eating", "Food fussiness".
Change in quality of life: PROMIS 0 and 3 months Quality of life will be assessed in the Fatigue, and Physical Activity domains using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS), developed by the National Institutes of Health. PROMIS measures use a T-score metric in which 50 is the mean of a relevant reference population and 10 is the standard deviation (SD) of that population.
Higher scores will mean more Fatigue and more Physical Activity respectively.
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine / New York Presbyterian Hospital
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States