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Comparison of skin disinfection procedures before surgery to determine if surgical wound contamination by skin bacteria can be reduced.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal surgical site wound contamination by bacteria and the implications for post-surgical infection
Surgery
Spinal surgery
Registration Number
ISRCTN73863246
Lead Sponsor
Queen’s University Belfast
Brief Summary

2017 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28963158

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

1. Undergoing spinal surgery
2. Aged 18 and over

Exclusion Criteria

1. More than 7 days of hospitalisation before surgery
2. Transferred from another hospital
3. Overt spinal infections suspected preoperatively or evidence of purulence in any part of the wound during surgery
4. Sensitivity to the skin antiseptics
5. On antibiotics before surgery, other than surgical prophylaxis, because antibiotics can be excreted in sweat and could therefore affect the normal resident skin bacteria
6. Patients aged less than 18 years old
7. Pregnant women

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Aerobic and anaerobic bacterial growth in each of the tissue samples.<br> Outcomes relate to the bacteria cultured from the samples obtained at the time of surgery and the subsequent analyses of these bacteria. No outcomes relating to patients.<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. To determine if the bacteria cultured from the surgical wounds are the same or different from bacteria on the patient's skin<br> 2. Pure cultures of bacteria will be archived and identified subsequently using polymerase chain reaction DNA amplification and DNA sequence analyses<br> 3. Antimicrobial resistance genes will also be examined<br>
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