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Diagnostic Scoring for Small Bowel Obstruction

Completed
Conditions
Small Bowel Obstruction
Registration Number
NCT03461744
Lead Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Brief Summary

It is difficult to predict which patients with acute small bowel obstruction require operative intervention and which ones can be handled conservatively. Similarly, strangulation remains difficult decision. The rationale for this observative study is to collect prospective cohort of patients with small bowel obstruction to create scoring system to predict early 1) small bowel obstruction resistant to conservative therapy, 2) strangulation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
482
Inclusion Criteria
  • Computed tomography verified acute small bowel obstruction
Exclusion Criteria
  • < 18 years old
  • Pregnant
  • Abdominal surgery within 30 days prior recruitment
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Small bowel tumor causing obstruction
  • Peritoneal carcinosis
  • Intraluminal obstruction (bile stone, bezoar, etc.)
  • Large bowel obstruction
  • Small bowel obstruction caused by abdominal wall hernia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
StrangulationWithin hospital stay / 30 days from recruitment

Number of patients with strangulated bowel (reversible or irreversible ischemic bowel)

Need for surgery due to nonresolving small bowel obstructionWithin hospital stay / 30 days from recruitment

Number of patients needing surgery due to nonresolving small bowel obstruction

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Helsinki University Hospital, Meilahti hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Hyvinkää Hospital

🇫🇮

Hyvinkää, Finland

Helsinki University Hospital, Jorvi hospital

🇫🇮

Espoo, Finland

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