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Safety and Efficacy of Vaniprevir (MK7009) Administered With Pegylated-Interferon and Ribavirin (MK-7009-007)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Hepatitis C
Registration Number
NCT00704184
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

A study to evaluate how effective different levels of Vaniprevir (MK-7009), when administered with Pegylated-Interferon (Peg-IFN) and Ribavirin, are at achieving rapid viral response (RVR) i.e., undetectable hepatitis C virus \[HCV\] viral ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] at Week 4 in participants with chronic HCV infection. The primary hypothesis was that the proportion of participants in one or more of the Vaniprevir treatment groups achieving RVR would be greater than the proportion of placebo participants achieving RVR when Vaniprevir and placebo were co-administered with Peg-IFN/Ribavirin.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
95
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient has chronic Genotype 1 Hepatitis C infection
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject has been previously treated for HCV
  • Has Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  • Has Hepatitis B
  • Has a history of clinically significant medical condition that may interfere with the study (e.g., stroke or chronic seizures or major neurological disorder) or is contraindicated for treatment with peg-IFN and Ribavirin
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Achieving RVRWeek 4

Rapid Viral Response (RVR) was declared if Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) was undetectable at Week 4.

Number of Participants Discontinuing From Study Therapy Due to AEsDay 1 to Day 28

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of study therapy, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.

Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)Up to Day 42

The number of participants experiencing AEs in each treatment group was monitored during the Vaniprevir/Placebo treatment (Day 1 to Day 28) and safety follow-up (Day 29 to Day 42) periods.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With ≥2-log10 Decrease in HCV RNABaseline and Week 4

The number of participants with at least a 2-log10 decrease from baseline in HCV RNA following 4 weeks of treatment with Placebo or Vaniprevir.

Number of Participants With ≥3-log10 Decrease in HCV RNABaseline and Week 4

The number of participants with at least a 3-log10 decrease from baseline in HCV RNA following 4 weeks of treatment with Placebo or Vaniprevir.

Mean Log Change From Baseline in HCV RNABaseline and Week 4

The mean changes from baseline in log10 HCV RNA in each vaniprevir group was compared against control treatment at Week 4.

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