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Nutritional Risk for Hospitalized Patients With Neurology Disorders in China

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Neurological Disorder
Registration Number
NCT06510712
Lead Sponsor
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Brief Summary

Neurology disorders are one of the major public health problems that seriously threaten human health. It often accompanied by various nutritional problems, which can aggravate the primary disease, lead to serious complications, prolong the hospitalization, lead to poor prognosis, and increase family and social economic burdens. According to the previous studies, the risk of malnutrition was approximately 58.5% of stroke patients, and 6% had moderate to severe malnutrition in China. Another study conducted in Beijing showed that the risk of malnutrition of elderly patients in the department of neurology was significantly higher than in other departments (28.5% vs. 26.4%). Strengthening nutritional supervision of patients with neurology disorders will benefit to improve patients' prognosis. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the nutritional status of inpatients with neurology disorders in China, evaluate the impact of different nutritional status on patients' health outcomes, and establish a high-quality, standardized nutrition and health cohort database for neurology disorders.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10000
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age ≥ 18 years;
  2. The primary diagnosis was neurological disorders;
  3. Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Life expectancy is < 3 months;
  2. Researchers think other ineligible participant for the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
All-cause mortality30 days

Mortality defined as all-cause mortality from inclusion to day 30

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non-elective hospital readmission30 days

Non-elective hospital readmission defined as non-scheduled hospital readmission after discharge from the index hospital stay to day 30

ICU admission30 days

ICU admission defined as admission to the intensive care unit from the medical ward from inclusion to day 30

Major complications30 days

Major complications defined as the following complications occurring from inclusion (i.e., not present at the time of inclusion) to day 30 I. Adjudicated nosocomial infection or abscess requiring antibiotic treatment II. respiratory failure with need for invasive or non-invasive ventilation III. major cardiovascular events including stroke, intracranial bleeding, cardiac arrest, myocardial infarction with and without invasive procedure and pulmonary embolism IV. acute renal failure (defined by 2x increase of baseline creatinine or new requirement of dialysis do to volume overload or electrolyte disturbance) V. gastro-intestinal events (hemorrhage, intestinal perforation)

length of in hospital days30 days

Total length of in hospital days 30 days

Decline in functional status of 10% or more30 days

decline in functional status of 10% or more from admission to day 30 measured by the Barthel's index.

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