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Evaluation of Osteopathic Protocol on Rachialgia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spine Injuries and Disorders
Interventions
Other: Osteopathic Protocol in 2 Sessions (PO2S)
Registration Number
NCT05574348
Lead Sponsor
Cabinet d'ostéopathie Michel Boeuf
Brief Summary

Rachialgia are among the most common reasons for consultation with the general practitioner in Europe. Most of the guidelines recommend spinal manipulation.

This study attempts to propose a solution with 2 parts: tests of induced pain that have a greater sensitivity than palpatory tests of movements and a comprehensive musculoskeletal treatment protocol.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the Osteopathic Protocol in 2 sessions (PO2).

Detailed Description

Rachialgia, whether it is cervicalgia, chest pain or low back pain, are among the most common reasons for consultation with the general practitioner in Europe.

In 2018, the therapeutic strategies for non-specific acute and subacute spine are diverse based on country clinical practice guidelines. Recommendations are rest or maintenance of normal activity, medications, surgery, psychological support, physiotherapy, acupuncture and manipulations.

Most of the guidelines, notably from Germany, Belgium, France, England and the United States, recommend spinal manipulation. In general, it can be recommended alone, or accompanied by usual care, or integrated into a multimodal treatment program. May be recommended in acute, chronic or not recommended.

The strength of osteopathy is that it tries to understand the musculoskeletal balance as a whole.

However, the differences in recommendations can be explained by the weaknesses of osteopathy, which are related to a technical and methodological problem.

The first technical problem is at the level of osteopathic clinical examination. While much of this clinical examination is based on palpatory tests, there is evidence that these range of motion palpatory tests have low sensitivity regardless of the examiner's experience.

The second methodological problem is the use of protocols.

This study attempts to propose a solution to these two problems: by proposing for the clinical examination tests of induced pain that have a greater sensitivity than palpatory tests of movements, and a comprehensive musculoskeletal treatment protocol that should allow the study to be both reliable and valid in order to be true to osteopathic values and to accept the Evidence Based Medicine methodological evaluation model.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the Osteopathic Protocol in 2 sessions (PO2).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with acute or subacute cervico-dorsalgia or lumbo-dorsalgia (less than 3 months)
  • Patients who gave their informed consent to participate in this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients whose specific spine is caused by inflammatory, tumor, infectious disease or back trauma in the past 3 months
  • Patients with a history of back surgery and/or vertebral fracture in the past 6 months
  • Patients with a motor disability related to the reason for consultation
  • Pregnant women over six months.
  • Patients not communicating or unable to understand the course of the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PO2S - ControlOsteopathic Protocol in 2 Sessions (PO2S)This arm will start with PO2S, followed by Control. The PO2S consists of two sessions of 30 minutes each, one week apart, composed of normalizations of joint, muscular, ligament and visceral dysfunctions . Control is a treatment in 2 sessions that is like PO2S but is not an active osteopathic treatment. A light touch will be made for fictitious normalizations.
Control - PO2Osteopathic Protocol in 2 Sessions (PO2S)This arm will start with Control, followed by PO2S. The PO2S consists of two sessions of 30 minutes each, one week apart, composed of normalizations of joint, muscular, ligament and visceral dysfunctions . Control is a treatment in 2 sessions that is like PO2S but is not an active osteopathic treatment. A light touch will be made for fictitious normalizations.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline of pain level after 2 sessionsBaseline and 2 weeks

Pain level will be collected using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (from 0 to 10, where 10 means maximal intensity) before the first session of each protocol and one week after the second session (14 days).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfactionWeek 2

The satisfaction score will be used to assess patient satisfaction with treatment and management.

It will be calculated on a virtual scale ranging from 0 for zero satisfaction to 10 for a total satisfaction.

Percentage of pain improvement since previous visitWeek 1 and week 2

The percent improvement will be used to assess the degree of improvement in pain experienced since the first visit.

It will be expressed in %, the caregiver asking the patient to quantify the percentage of pain improvement on a virtual scale ranging from 0 for no improvement to 100 for complete pain disappearance.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Michel Boeuf

🇳🇨

Nouméa, Sud, New Caledonia

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