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Non-contrast Enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Normal Values and Imaging Protocols

Recruiting
Conditions
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT01728597
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Brief Summary

One of the main problems in cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) investigations is the strong dependence of the achieved image quality on optimal settings of sequence parameters and anatomical and physiological situations and it is well known that the diagnostic impact of cardiac MR investigations crucially depends on the adaption of imaging protocols to patients' state and ability to cooperate.

The aim of the present study is the evaluation and optimization of various 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla cardiac MR investigation protocols without application of contrast agent as well as the acquisition of normal values for new cardiac MR images techniques:

* normal myocardial morphology: T1-, T2- and T2\*-weighted imaging and acquisition of normal values of magnetic relaxation times (sequence- and protocol dependent),

* normal cardiac function: systolic and diastolic function (sequence- and protocol dependent),

* cardiac anatomy and coronary artery imaging: feasibility to evaluate length, diameter and blood flow (sequence- and protocol dependent),

* normal blood flow topologies in the heart and the surrounding great vessels: 2D- and 3D blood flow imaging and evaluation techniques (sequence- and protocol dependent).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • No history of cardiac or pulmonary diseases
  • ability to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • General MR exclusion criteria eg. patients with metal devices or other magnetic material in or on the subjects body which will be hazardous for MR investigation (e.g. heart pace-maker, brain aneurysm clip, nerve stimulators, electrodes, penile implants, coloured contact lenses, patch to deliver medications through the skin, any metal implants as rods, joints, plates, pins, screws, nails or clips, embolization coil, or any metal fragments or shrapnel in the body),
  • pregnancy,
  • claustrophobia.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cardiac performanceup to 1 week

ejection fraction of cardiac chambers \[%\], sequence- and protocol dependent

coronary artery anatomyup to 1 week

length and diameter \[mm\], sequence-, and protocol dependent

blood flow vorticityup to 1 week

number of vortices of blood flow in the heart and surrounding great vessels, sequence and protocol dependent

blood flow timingup to 1 week

time points of characteristic blood flow patterns in the heart and surrounding great vessels in the cardiac cycle \[ms\], sequence-, and protocol dependent

cardiac muscle massup to 1 week

systolic and end-diastolic mass of cardiac chambers \[g\], sequence- and protocol dependent

cardiac volumesup to 1 week

volumes of cardiac chambers in the cardiac cycle \[ml\], sequence- and protocol dependent

magnetic relaxation timesup to 1 week

systolic and diastolic T1, T2, T2\* \[ms\], sequence- and protocol dependent

blood flow velocityup to 1 week

maximum, minimum and average velocity \[cm/s\], sequence-, and protocol dependent

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical Unitersity Graz, Department of Radiology, Division of General Radiology

🇦🇹

Graz, Styria, Austria

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