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临床试验/NCT07463573
NCT07463573招募中3 期

A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase III Study of QLC5508 Versus Investigator's Choice Chemotherapy in Pretreated Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)

Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 466 人开始时间: 2026年4月20日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
466
试验地点
1
主要终点
Overall Survival (OS)

研究概览

简要总结

This study is designed to assess the efficacy and safety of QLC5508 in patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who have experienced disease progression following treatment with a platinum-based systemic therapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) compared with investigator's choice of chemotherapy (ICC).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Voluntarily consent to participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.
  • Males and females aged ≥18 years old;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) score of 0 or 1 within 7 days before the first dose;
  • Estimated survival time of more than 3 months.
  • A serum pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days prior to randomization for premenopausal women of childbearing potential, and the result must be negative and must not be lactating;
  • All enrolled patients and the partners should take adequate barrier contraception during the entire treatment cycle and for 6 months after the end of treatment.
  • Capable of understanding trial requirements, willing and able to comply with trial and follow-up procedures.
  • Toxicity of previous antineoplastic therapy has returned to ≤ grade 1 defined by National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 6.0 (v6.0);
  • Has histologically or cytologically documented unresectable locally advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) according to American Joint Committee on Cancer 8th edition staging system on ESCC.
  • Has at least 1 measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 (v1.1) as assessed by the investigator.
  • Sufficient bone marrow and organ function.

排除标准

  • Diagnosis of other primary malignancies within 5 years prior to signing the informed consent form.
  • Having histologically or cytologically confirmed adenosquamous carcinoma subtype.
  • Brain metastases (unless asymptomatic and no progression confirmed by imaging ≥4 weeks prior to randomization);
  • Presence of leptomeningeal metastases or brainstem metastases;
  • Spinal cord compression (identified via imaging, regardless of symptoms);
  • Previous or ongoing treatment with topoisomerase I inhibitors
  • Having previously received B7-H3-targeted therapy.
  • Being ineligible to any chemotherapies in the control arm due to prior progression or intolerance.
  • Insufficient washout of prior anticancer therapies prior to randomization.
  • Having underwent major organ surgery (excluding biopsy) or significant trauma within 4 weeks prior to randomization;
  • Requiring elective surgery during the study.
  • Having received live vaccine or live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before study randomization.
  • Having received treatment with systemic corticosteroids (prednisone at >10 mg/day, or similar drugs at equivalent dose) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to randomization;
  • Moderate to severe pulmonary disease significantly impairing lung function, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, autoimmune/connective tissue disorders with lung involvement, or prior pneumonectomy.
  • Having a history of interstitial lung disease (ILD)/ non-infectious pneumonitis that required corticosteroids, current ILD/ non-infectious pneumonitis, or suspected ILD/ non-infectious pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening;
  • Active tuberculosis;
  • Autoimmune diseases not in clinical remission, other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases,
  • A history of allogeneic stem cell, bone marrow, or organ transplantation.
  • Serious infections (e.g., bacteremia, or severe pneumonia) within 4 weeks prior to randomization;
  • active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy within 1 weeks prior to randomization;
  • Has positive results in virus serology tests (hepatitis B virus infection participants receiving antiviral treatment other than interferon are allowed to be enrolled);
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease.
  • Clinically uncontrolled third-space effusion.
  • Known hypersensitivity to investigational product components, analogues, or control drugs (e.g., docetaxel, paclitaxel, irinotecan hydrochloride).
  • Drug abuse;
  • Any other medical conditions that may interfere with study participation or the results of the clinical study as per the discretion of investigator;
  • Has alcohol or drug dependence.
  • Poor compliance as per investigator discretion;
  • Has a history of other serious systemic diseases.

研究组 & 干预措施

QLC5508 group

Experimental

干预措施: QLC5508 (Drug)

Control group

Active Comparator

干预措施: Investigator's Choice of Chemotherapy (docetaxel, paclitaxel, or Irinotecan Hydrochloride) (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Overall Survival (OS)

时间窗: From baseline to approximately Month 40

次要结局

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)(From baseline to approximately Month 40)
  • Objective Response Rate (ORR)(From baseline to approximately Month 40)
  • Duration of Response (DOR)(From baseline to approximately Month 40)
  • Disease Control Rate (DCR)(From baseline to approximately Month 40)
  • Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events(From the time of the first dose of study drug to 28 days after the last dose of study drug is administered.)
  • Severity of treatment-emergent adverse events(From the time of the first dose of study drug to 28 days after the last dose of study drug is administered.)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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