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Follicle Activation by Inhibition of the Hippo Pathway

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Infertility
Interventions
Procedure: Biopsy of ovarian cortical tissue
Registration Number
NCT02792569
Lead Sponsor
Anders Nyboe Andersen
Brief Summary

The aim of this project is to activate recruitment and growth of resting primordial follicles in the ovaries of women with diminished ovarian reserve, in attempt to increase the chance to become pregnant, either naturally or after assisted reproduction.

Detailed Description

For this study investigators will carefully select 20 women with low AMH and imminent POI.

They will be randomized to have cortical ovarian biopsies taken from either the left or right ovary. The biopsies will be fragmented in 1x1 mm2 pieces and immediately auto-transplanted in a peritoneal pocket under the right ovary.

The contralateral untouched ovary will act as the control, making each woman their own control.

Follow up: each week in 2,5 months the women will be assessed by transvaginal ultrasound and hormonal status. After 2,5-6 months the women will receive a FSH stimulation cycle (rFSH 300 IU or Corifollitropin) followed by standard IVF/ICSI,

Hypothesis: the ovaries contain a pool of resting primordial follicles. By fragmentation of cortical ovarian tissue, manipulation of the local environment in the tissue will inhibit the Hippo Pathway and hereby active recruitment and growth of primordial follicles.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infertility with indication for IVF/ICSI
  • Imminent POI, still cycling
  • Age 25 - 39 years
  • Two ovaries
  • Serum AMH measurements < 5 pmol/l (two independent measurements)
  • Antral follicle count (AFC) (sum of both ovaries < 5)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Ovarian pathology (endometriosis, cysts)
  • Known chromosomal abnormality
  • Known autoimmune disease (except TPO-antibodies)
  • Patients who have contraindication for laparoscopy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Biopsy at Right sideBiopsy of ovarian cortical tissueBiopsy of ovarian cortical tissue (50% right side)
Biopsy at Left sideBiopsy of ovarian cortical tissueBiopsy of ovarian cortical tissue (50% left side)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of follicles > 12 mmUp to 6 month after the auto-transplantation

Number of follicles \> 12 mm in response to controlled ovarian stimulation with corifollitropin from the biopsied ovary versus the contralateral untreated ovary

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Side of ovulationUp to 6 months after auto-transplantation

Frequency of ovulations occurring at the "biopsy side" versus the contralateral side in the subsequent 4- 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Fertility Clinic, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

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