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Bisphosphonate-coated Dental Implants

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Edentatio (Toothlessness)
Interventions
Device: Dental implant coating with a fibrinogen carrier for pamidronate and ibandronate
Registration Number
NCT00767169
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Brief Summary

Dental implants (screws for fastening false teeth) have been coated with bisphosphonates (drugs that slow down removal of bone). Patients get one such screw and one without coating, by a surgeon who does not know which is which. The screws are compared by measuring how well fixed they are by a vibration measuring technique, and x-rays. The hypothesis is that the bisphosphonates will improve fixation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Need for at least 2 dental implants, which are to be inserted in bone of reasonably similar quality.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Systemic or immunologic disease, alcoholism, uncontrolled diabetes and smoking.
  • Local exclusion criteria were: previous tumour, trauma and surgery.
  • Also patients with Cawood & Howell class IV - VI maxilla-bone were excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
coated implant and controlDental implant coating with a fibrinogen carrier for pamidronate and ibandronate-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Increase in resonance vibration frequency (ISQ units) from insertion to abutment connection as compared to the control in the same patient.6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Marginal resorption on x-rays1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Oral & maxillofacial surgery, University Hospital.

🇸🇪

Linköping, Sweden

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