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Impact of Aripiprazole on Postoperative Analgesia in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hysterotomy
Analgesia
Anesthesia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05103410
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

The analgesic effect of perioperative use of aripiprazole has not been fully investigated.

So, this study aims to test the effects of aripiprazole versus placebo in reducing postoperative pain following laparoscopic hysterectomy and to explore the potential side effects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Physical status American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) I or II
  • Electively scheduled for laparoscopic hysterectomy,
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who refuse to participate
  • Body mass index (BMI) > 30
  • ASA physical status > II
  • Diabetes
  • Major illnesses (e.g., cardiac, respiratory, renal, hepatic or neurological)
  • Coagulation abnormalities
  • Pregnancy
  • Known hypersensitivity to aripiprazole or contraindications to its use (a psychiatric illness, patients on antidepressants, dementia-related psychosis)
  • History of drug addiction or alcohol abuse
  • Mental retardation interfering with the evaluation of pain scores or PCA programs .
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AripiprazoleARIPiprazole 30 MGPatients will receive Aripiprazole 30 mg tablet orally 3 h before surgery
PlaceboPlaceboPatients will receive placebo tablet which is identical in appearance, size, shape, and color to aripiprazole 3 h before surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First time to analgesic requirementFirst 24 hours postoperatively

After extubation, an intravenous patient-controlled analgesia system, will be connected to the patient (Accufuser Plus® 100 ml, Woo Young Medical Co, Korea) will be prepared with 60 ml normal saline containing 60 mg morphine, it will be programmed to give and 0.5 ml bolus dose with lockout interval of 8 minutes. Time to first Bolus will be estimated considering extubation time is the zero time.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total opioid consumptionFirst 24 hours postoperatively

Total morphine consumption per twenty four hours will be estimated

Visual analogue scale (VAS)First 24 hours postoperatively

Pain scores will be evaluated by a blinded observer anesthesiologist at the time of arrival in the PACU, and 10, 20, 30 minutes, 1 h, 2h, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 hr thereafter using visual analogue scale (VAS) (0-10 cm: 0 = no pain, 10 = the worst pain possible). The patients will be instructed about usage of VAS preoperatively

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams University Hospitals

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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