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Acute Effects of TCIG vs ECIG in PLWH

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Oxidative Stress
Nicotine Use Disorder
HIV I Infection
Inflammation
Smoking
Vaping
Tobacco Smoking
Qt Interval, Variation in
E Cigarette Use
Interventions
Other: TCIG
Other: ECIG
Other: sham control
Registration Number
NCT04568395
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Brief Summary

Randomized controlled trial of acute use of electronic cigarette or tobacco cigarette on parameters of ventricular repolarization and inflammation/oxidative stress.

Detailed Description

On separate days, participants will undergo 3 different exposures: an acute e-cigarette exposure, an acute tobacco cigarette exposure, and a sham (empty e-cigarette) control . Before and after the acute exposure, participants will have blood drawn for inflammation/oxidative stress markers and undergo a 5-minute ECG recording.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria

Chronic (> 1year) TCIG smoker HIV positive Stable ART Viral count non-detectable CD4 >500

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Exclusion Criteria

Known major illness (heart disease, diabetes, lung or liver disease) Daily recreational drug use, including cannabis >2 alcoholic drinks per day Obesity (>30 kg/m2) Recent (<3 months) infection

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PLWH smokerTCIGPLWH who smoke will undergo 3 interventions : acute TCIG use, acute ECIG use and acute sham control
PLWH smokerECIGPLWH who smoke will undergo 3 interventions : acute TCIG use, acute ECIG use and acute sham control
PLWH smokersham controlPLWH who smoke will undergo 3 interventions : acute TCIG use, acute ECIG use and acute sham control
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tpe/QTcChange in Tpe/QTc after cigarette use

interval indicative of ventricular repolarization measured on ECG

TpeChange in Tpe 5 minutes after cigarette use

interval indicative of ventricular repolarization measured on ECG

Total Cellular Reactive Oxygen Stresswithin 4 hours of cigarette use

total cellular oxidative stress measured by flow cytometry

Tpe/QTChange in Tpe/QT after cigarette use

interval indicative of ventricular repolarization measured on ECG

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
QTChange in QT after cigarette use

interval indicative of ventricular repolarization measured on ECG

QTcChange in QTc after cigarette use

interval indicative of ventricular repolarization measured on ECG

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

UCaliforniaLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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