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Relationship Between Optimal Laryngeal Mask Airway Cuff Volume and Physical Examination of Head and Neck

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Device: Classic laryngeal mask airway
Registration Number
NCT02502422
Lead Sponsor
Korea University Anam Hospital
Brief Summary

Overinflation of laryngeal mask airway cuff increase side effect like hoarseness, vocal cord paralysis, sorethroat. The investigators will study correlation between laryngeal mask airway cuff volume and pressure and physical examination of head and neck.

Detailed Description

Overinflation of laryngeal mask airway cuff can induce side effects like hoarseness, vocal cord paralysis, sorethroat. Some study revealed that 60cmH2O of intracuff pressure is maximum pressure which is not increase side effect.

The manufacturer recommends that the cuff is inflated with the minimum volume of air required to provide an effective seal(max volume - size 3, 20 ml; size 4, 30 ml; size 5, 40).

The investigators will measure anatomical structure (neck circumference, neck length, thyroid-mental distance, etc.) which can influence cuff volume and pressure and find correlation between cuff volume and physical figure measured.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
170
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult (age 19-65)
  • American Society of Anesthesiology Classification I-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary disease
  • patient who have operation history for airway
  • patient who expected difficult intubation
  • patient who have risk of aspiration

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Classic laryngeal mask airwayClassic laryngeal mask airwaysingle arm
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
optimal laryngeal mask airway cuff volume20minutes

◦The investigators remove air until gas leak occured around the cuff under airway pressure 15cm H20, fresh gas flow 6liters/min. Check the volume and pressure just before leakage occured.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Korea university anam hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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