The ParkinSANTÉlé Study: A Multicomponent Telerehabilitation Program to Improve Cardiovascular Health in People With Parkinson's Disease With a Clinical Diagnosis of Dysautonomia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 16
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Feasibility of the implementation
研究概览
简要总结
People diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease (PD) exhibit a combination of motor and non-motor symptoms, with the latter posing challenges in terms of identification and management. These non-motor symptoms tend to manifest before the motor symptoms and progressively worsen over time, significantly impacting the symptoms and everyday life activities of those affected. However, there remains a noticeable lack of scientific literature addressing the assessment and rehabilitation of cardiovascular dysautonomia in PD patients. Thus, our research aims to address this gap by pursuing the following objectives: 1) assess the feasibility, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of a hybrid telerehabilitation program designed to target cardiovascular health in individuals with Parkinson's disease; and 2) characterize cardiovascular dysautonomia using non-invasive measurements of cardiovascular and autonomic nervous system (ANS) function and self-reported symptom assessments.
详细描述
This pilot clinical trial employs mixed methods and aims to recruit 16 participants meeting the criteria of stage 1 to 3 Parkinson's disease according to the Hoehn and Yahr scale, aged 50 or above, under optimized drug therapy, having home internet access, and without exercise contraindications, but exhibiting cardiovascular dysautonomia based on positive clinical results from active orthostatic hypotension maneuver, with or without reported symptoms and/or SCOPA-AUT questionnaire score ≥ 2/3 items. The 12-week telerehabilitation program comprises three weekly sessions, encompassing different exercise modalities to improve walk capacity (aerobic, strength, balance, coordination, flexibility) and education on symptom management. A progressive increase in autonomy is implemented, starting with synchronous/asynchronous sessions of 3/0 in week 1 to 0/3 in week 12. Feasibility (recruitment, adherence, retention), acceptability (questionnaire, semi-structured interviews), and potential effectiveness on motor (walking, mobility, balance) and non-motor aspects (pain and cardiovascular dysautonomia) will be measured before and after the intervention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with PD (1 to 3 on Hoeh&Yahr)
- •Patients under treatment with optimized drug therapy. Medication is stable for at least 1 month
- •Patients with access to the internet
- •Speaking French or English
- •50 years or older
- •Patients having cardiovascular dysautonomia according to the clinical criteria: supine hypertension (SH) (≥140/90 mmHg) and/or orthostatic hypotension (OH) (a drop of systolic blood pressure ≥ 20 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 10 mmHg during the active orthostatic hypotension test).
排除标准
- •Major cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, score ≤ 24)
- •Neurological disorders other than PD
- •Musculoskeletal or cardiopulmonary disorders preventing physical activity, contraindication to physical activity, or presence of a cardiac pacemaker.
结局指标
主要结局
Feasibility of the implementation
时间窗: 12 weeks
This will be evaluated by the percentage of participants that accepted to participate in the study (recruitment rate), percentage who completed the intervention (retention rate) and number of completed session in relation to the anticipated number of sessions (adherence).
Acceptability
时间窗: 12 weeks
The satisfaction of the participants will be evaluated with a questionnaire (14 questions). The questionnaire will assess patients' satisfaction with the professional, the services and the organization - Telemedicine Satisfaction. Qualitative open-ended questions will be used to determine appreciation and challenges encountered.
Dysautonomia Symptoms
时间窗: 12 weeks
Scale for Outcomes in Parkinson's disease for Autonomic symptoms (SCOPA-AUT) with maximum score 69, with the score for each item ranging from 0 (never experiencing the symptom) to 3 (often experiencing the symptom).
Exercise capacity
时间窗: 12 weeks
Six-minute walk test (performance and physiological responses)
Impact of dysautonomia symptoms
时间窗: 12 weeks
Orthostatic Hypotension Questionnaire (OHQ): The questionnaire is divided into 2 parts: Part I, Symptom Assessment (OHSA), consisted of 6 questions, each rat-ing the intensity of one characteristic symptom \[ 1. Dizziness, lightheadedness, feeling faint, or feeling Iike you might black out; 2. Problems with vision (blurring, seeing spots, tunnel vision, etc.); 3. Generalized weakness; 4. Fatigue; 5. Trouble concentrating; 6. Head/neck dis-comfort\] and Part Il, Daily Activity Scale (OHDAS), consisted of 4 questions that assessed the impact of NOH symptoms on daily activities. Items scored on an 11-point scale (0 to 10), with O indicating no symptoms/no interference and 10 indicating the worst possible symptoms/complete interference. The composite OHQ score is calculated by averaging the OHSAS and the OHDAS.
次要结局
- Type of pain(12 weeks)
- Lower-limb strength and power(12 weeks)
- Severity of pain and impact on functioning(12 weeks)
- Mobility(12 weeks)
- Autonomic modulation(12 weeks)
- Walking capacity(12 weeks)
- Perceived quality of life(12 weeks)
- Mobility in the community(12 weeks)
- Balance(12 weeks)
- Cardiovascular health(12 weeks)
- Sympathetic nervous innervation of the skin(12 weeks)
- Lower-limb function(12 weeks)