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Low Stable Pressure Pneumoperitoneum in Colorectal Surgery (CROSS STUDY)

Recruiting
Conditions
Colorectal Surgery
Benign or Malignant Rectal or Colon Tumors
Registration Number
NCT06154785
Lead Sponsor
Bordeaux Colorectal Institute Academy
Brief Summary

The objective of this prospective, international cohort is to incorporate the low stable pressure (using Airseal Insufflator) approach and its associated parameters into the early rehabilitation program after colorectal surgery so as to shorten hospitalization up to the ambulatory care and reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption.

Detailed Description

Laparoscopy is currently the gold standard for the vast majority of abdominal surgeries, and especially for colectomy for cancer or benign diseases. There are many data showing the benefits of the laparoscopic approach to colectomy in terms of morbidity, post-operative pain and analgesic consumption, length of hospital stay, cosmetic results, and improved patient satisfaction. In 2002, consensus European guidelines recommended insufflating at the lowest pressure that still provides sufficient exposure. Considering these results, low-pressure laparoscopy is one of the alternatives that have been developed to do away with the complications of the pneumoperitoneum while retaining its advantages.

However, other factors may influence the outcomes of the low-pressure pneumoperitoneum such as the use of humidification and warming gaz, robotic or microsurgical instrumentation, neuromuscular blockade, patient positioning, pre-stretching of the abdominal wall, ventilation-induced changes, and probably individual patient factors like obesity. These parameters could not be separately tested in randomized trial. We should consider all these parameters in a prospective international registry in order to optimize the benefit of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum in post-operative recovery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Colonic resection (right or left) performed for benign or malignant pathology
  • Partial or Total mesorectal Excision (PME or TME) with or without stoma for benign or malignant pathology
  • Laparoscopic or robotic procedure
  • Surgery under low stable pressure pneumoperitoneum with AirSeal
  • Patient who benefits by medicare system
  • Oral agreement after reading information letter
Exclusion Criteria
  • Laparotomy procedure
  • Associated resection (except appendectomy or liver biopsy)
  • Transverse colectomy
  • Emergency procedure
  • Pelvic sepsis
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding period
  • Legal incapacity or physical, psychological social or geographical status interfering with the patient's ability to agree to participate in the study
  • Persons deprived of liberty or under guardianship

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the impact of the stable low-pressure approach (using Airseal Insufflator) and its associated parameters into the the early rehabilitation program after colorectal surgery on length of stay.From the surgery to the end of the hospitalization (max 30 days)

Evaluate the Length of hospital stay after colorectal surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The impact of the anesthetic management on the feasibility and benefit of low stable pressureFrom the surgery to the end of the hospitalization (max 30 days)

Evaluate the impact of drugs, deep neuromuscular blockade, ventilation characteristics, intraoperative nociception monitoring, patient positioning, pre-stretching of the abdominal wall, and individual patient factors

The impact of stable low pressure on the postoperative pain after colorectal surgeryAt 24 hours after the end of the surgery

Pain is evaluated (Visual Analgesic Scale (Vas scores from 0 (no pain) to 10 (hurst worst))

The Post-operative Surgical and Medical morbidityFrom the surgery to the end of the hospitalization (max 30 days)

Post operative Surgical and Medical morbidity according to the Clavien-Dindo Classification

The impact of stable low pressure on the opioid consumption after colorectal surgeryFrom the surgery to the end of the hospitalization (max 30 days)

Evaluate the impact on the opioid consumption after colorectal surgery;

The impact of the different mini-invasive approaches on the feasibility and benefit of low stable pressureFrom the surgery to the end of the hospitalization (max 30 days)

Evaluate the impact of robotic, laparoscopic +/- microsurgical instrument, 3D laparoscopic vision surgery

The Surgical and Medical morbidity at 30 daysAt 30 days after the end of the surgery

Surgical and Medical morbidity at 30 days according to the Clavien-Dindo Classification

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

Hôpital Saint-Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Nord-Marseille

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Clinique Hartmann

🇫🇷

Neuilly-sur-Seine, France

Hôpital Lyon Sud

🇫🇷

Pierre benite, France

Academic Medical Center

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

El Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas "Norberto Quirno"

🇦🇷

Buenos-Aires, Bueno-Aires, Argentina

Universitair Ziekenhuis

🇧🇪

Jette, Bruxelles, Belgium

St. Georg Klinikum Eisenach

🇩🇪

Eisenach, Germany

Hopital Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Jean Minoz

🇫🇷

Besançon, France

Hôpital Albert Michallon

🇫🇷

La Tronche, France

Hôpital Bicêtre

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Clinique Tivoli-Ducos - Bordeaux Colorectal Institute

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hopital Charles Nicolle

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Nhs Fundation Trust

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève

🇨🇭

Geneve, Switzerland

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