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Automated Adjustment of Oxygen on Patient With Acute COPD Exacerbation - FreeO2 HypHop

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Hypoxemia
Hypoxic Respiratory Failure
Hyperoxia
Oxygen Toxicity
COPD Exacerbation
Interventions
Device: FreeO2
Other: manual titration
Registration Number
NCT03835741
Lead Sponsor
Laval University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate if automated adjustment of oxygen (with FreeO2 device) can reduce the hospital length of stay for acute exacerbation of COPD with comparison of manual oxygen titration.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to evaluate if automated adjustment of oxygen (with FreeO2 device) can reduce the hospital length of stay for acute exacerbation of COPD with comparison of manual oxygen titration.

Patients with severe acute exacerbation of COPD requiring hospitalization will be included in this randomized controlled study and will be managed with either manual oxygen titration or automated oxygen titration (FreeO2 arm).

The impact on the hospital length of stay will be evaluated.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD or suspected COPD ( Age>40, active or smoking history > 10pack/years), -
  • Acute exacerbation (increasing dyspnea recently)
  • One or more of the following criteria: increased sputum, modification of sputum purulence,increased dyspnea,
  • Moderate oxygen therapy: Oxygen flow < 8 lpm (or FiO2 < 0.60) to maintain a SpO2 >or = 92% (for long term oxygen therapy, the oxygen flow must be greater than baseline flow to maintain SpO2 > or = 92%)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal
  • COPD exacerbation with diagnosis highly related to pulmonary embolism, cardiac pulmonary edema, pneumothorax or sedative overdose
  • No SpO2 signal
  • Encephalopathy score > 2
  • Delirium
  • Other respiratory support needed (intubation or NIV)
  • Patient on withdrawal life support
  • Advance neoplasia (palliative stage) or terminal respiratory distress
  • Unavailability of FreeO2 device at the randomisation
  • Non optimal patient collaboration

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Automated Oxygen titrationFreeO2In this arm, an automated adjustment of oxygen during patient hospitalisation by FreeO2 device
Manual Oxygen titrationmanual titrationIn this arm, a manual adjustment of oxygen during patient hospitalisation by hospital staff
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital length of stayFrom hospital admission until hospital discharge (around one week expected)

Duration of the hospital length of stay

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non invasive or invasive mechanic ventilation rate useDuring hospital stay: from hospital admission until hospital discharge (around one week expected)

The rate of NIV use during length of stay in hospital

ICU transferDuring hospital stay : from hospital admission until hospital discharge (around one week expected)

The rate of ICU admission during hospital stay

Oxygen administration durationDuring hospital stay : from hospital admission until hospital discharge (around one week expected)

The number of days patient receive oxygen supplementation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

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