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Preact to Lower the Risk of Falling by Customized Rehabilitation Across Europe: the PRECISE Study In Italy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Risk of Fall
Elderly Subjects
Interventions
Device: DigiPrehab system
Registration Number
NCT05846776
Lead Sponsor
Istituto Nazionale di Ricovero e Cura per Anziani
Brief Summary

The PRECISE study is a 12-week pilot intervention study to evaluate the usability of the new DigiPrehab technology application in elderly subjects. The DigiPrehab system will enable the early identification of seniors with significant risk factors for falling and will propose an individualized physical training plan at home.

Detailed Description

The PRECISE project takes the positive results achieved with the DigiRehab application (https://digirehab.dk/en) in home rehabilitation and takes a further step in this direction by combining the personalized training delivered through the application with an artificial intelligence-based predictive model (Artificial intelligence - Decision Support Systems platform, AI-DSS platform) for fall risk assessment in the elderly. In particular, 20 senior participants will test the DSS beta prototype. This new system, called DigiPrehab, will enable early identification of the elderly with significant risk factors for falling and propose an individualized physical training plan to attend to the identified critical areas.

The PRECISE study will be a 12-week pilot intervention study to evaluate the usability of the new DigiPrehab technology application in elderly subjects. The DigiPrehab system will enable the early identification of seniors with significant risk factors for falling and will propose an individualized physical training plan at home.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Independent ambulation
  • Fall risk assessed by Tinetti test
  • Mini Mental State Examination ≥ 24
  • Residents at home
  • Familiarity with web applications
  • Ability and willingness to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable clinical condition by judgment of the physician
  • Severe visual and/or hearing impairment
  • Severe impairment (Activities of Daily Living) in medical record
  • Absence of primary caregiver

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
elderly subjects at risk of fallDigiPrehab system-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Usabilitybaseline and 12 weeks later

This outcome will be measured through the System Usability Scale (SUS). It consists of a 10-item questionnaire with five response options for respondents from 'Strongly agree' to 'Strongly disagree'.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive impairmentbaseline and 12 weeks later

This outcome will be measured by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). It is a neuropsychological test for the evaluation of disorders of intellectual efficiency and the presence of cognitive impairment. The total score is between a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 30 points. A score of 26 to 30 is an indication of cognitive normality. The score will be adjusted with the coefficient for age and schooling.

Physical performancebaseline and 12 weeks later

Change in physical performance will be ascertained using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Summary scores range from 0-12 and higher scores denote higher physical performance

Time Up and Go test (TUG)baseline and 12 weeks later

Time up and go test (TUG) is a successful screening method to evaluate the chance of falling. Walking pace, muscle strength and balance, sit-to-walk transition time, turning, walking and walk-to-sit transition are expressed in TUG. Participants take greater than 12 seconds to complete TUG will be at greater risk of fall.

Falling riskbaseline and 12 weeks later

falling risk will be evaluated by the Tinetti performance oriented mobility assessment (POMA). POMA test has two subscales, Balance and Gait sections. Total score is obtained by adding the scores of the two subscales (balance + gait) . Total score \< 19 high fall risk, total score 19-24 medium fall risk, total score 25-28 low fall risk

Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L)baseline and 12 weeks later

The EuroQol-5 dimensions five level index questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) covers five dimensions of health: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. The levels of severity for each dimension ranges from no problems (1) to extreme problems/unable to perform. The raw scores are also converted to an EQ-5D index value using a scoring algorithm (British tariff) ranging from -0.594 (worst perceived health state) to 1.00 (best perceived health state)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

IRCCS INRCA Hospital

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

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