Effectiveness of Eye Mask and Noise Reduction Headset in Emergency Treatment of Primary Headache
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 140
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- change in pain
研究概览
简要总结
Primary headache can be triggered by light or noise. Getting rest in a quiet and dark environment for the treatment of acute headache is recommended for relief of pain during an attack. It is hard to provide this kind of environment in a busy emergency department. We aimed to determine if eye masks and noise reduction head sets are effective in reducing pain scores, fastening pain relief when used together with standard care. We also aimed to see if these methods were preferred over standard care.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •patients with current headache as a chief complaint presenting to Emergency Department
- •triage category 3,4,
- •preliminary clinical diagnosis of primary headache is made after brief history and physical exam by the attending emergency physician according to International Classification of Headache disorders version 3
- •the attending physician ordered IV treatment
排除标准
- •known or suspected diagnosis of a secondary etiology of headache at presentation or at any point during the Emergency Department visit
- •head trauma within 14 days
- •inability comply with the study due to insufficient knowledge of Turkish language
- •known allergy to standard treatment or rescue treatment
- •history of GI bleeding in the last year
- •taking any analgesic drug in the last four hours or taking the maximum dose of standard treatment before coming to Emergency Department
- •hepatic or renal failure
- •patients with hearing or vision loss
结局指标
主要结局
change in pain
时间窗: 60 min
Change in pain measured by visual analogue scale from baseline measurement achieved at min 0. Investigators will use a 100mm visual analogue scale in which 0 represents no pain and 100 mm represents worse pain ever
次要结局
- preference of method over standard treatment(60 min)
- need for rescue analgesic drug(60 min)
研究者
Gul Pamukcu Gunaydin
MD, Faculty Member of Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University, Principal Investigator
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent