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Lung Function After Robot-assisted Radical Prostate Ectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lung Function
Interventions
Device: Olympus UHI-3
Device: AirSeal
Registration Number
NCT02066246
Lead Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

The aim of our study is to investigate if the use of the AirSeal insufflation system impairs the lung function of patients less than a conventional system in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP). Therefore we examine the lung function before and after surgery.

As a second purpose of the study, in a subgroup, we investigate the influence of the gas insufflators (AirSeal and conventional) on hemodynamics during surgery. Furthermore we study the change in the lung perfusion-ventilation-ratio by using the electric impedance tomography technique.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
192
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients scheduled for RALP
  • Written informed consent
  • ≥ 18 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age under 18 years
  • Patients who refuse participating in the study
  • Obstructive airway disease (COPD and Asthma)
  • Postoperative admission to an intensive or intermediate care unit
  • Patients who do not speak German or English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Olympus UHI-3Olympus UHI-3patients are treated with the Olympus UHI-3-CO2-insufflation and trocar system
AirSealAirSealpatients are treated with the AirSeal-CO2-insufflator and trocar-system
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
forced vital capacity (FVC)before operation, 1, 24, 120 hours after surgery
forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)before operation, 1, 24, 120 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ventilation parametersafter induction, 30minutes after trendelenburg position, one hour after trendelenburg, two hours after trendelenburg (if operation has not been finished yet), patient in supine position

peak pressure, positive end-expiratory pressure, end-tidal CO2, respiratory rate are recorded during surgery

hemodynamic parametersafter induction, 30minutes after trendelenburg position, one hour after trendelenburg, two hours after trendelenburg (if operation has not been finished yet), patient in supine position

global end diastolic volume (GEDV), stoke volume variation (SVV); cardiac index (CI), extravascular lung water index (EVLWI)

electric impedance tomographyafter induction, 30minutes after trendelenburg position, one hour after trendelenburg, two hours after trendelenburg (if operation has not been finished yet), patient in supine position

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Department of Anaesthesiology Center of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf University of Hamburg

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

Prostate Cancer Center Northwest, at St. Antonius Hospital Gronau

🇩🇪

Gronau, Germany

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