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Comparison of First Attempt Success in Nasotracheal Intubation Using Macintosh Videolaryngoscope vs. Flexible Bronchoscope

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Intubation Complication
Registration Number
NCT06964295
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Participants are randomly assigned to two groups: one group undergoes nasotracheal intubation using a videolaryngoscope, while the other group undergoes nasotracheal intubation using a flexible bronchoscope. The primary outcome is the first-attempt success rate, assessed at the time of tracheal tube placement. Additional outcomes include the degree of subglottic injury upon extubation, and the incidence and severity of sore throat and hoarseness at 1 hour and 24 hours postoperatively, as well as overall intubation success rates.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults aged 19 years or older
  • Undergoing ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery requiring nasotracheal intubation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • History of gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • History of surgery or radiation therapy involving the upper airway
  • Presence of severely loose teeth

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First-attempt success rate of nasotracheal intubationAt the time of tracheal intubation

The proportion of patients in whom nasotracheal intubation is successfully completed on the first attempt, comparing the videolaryngoscope group with the flexible bronchoscope group.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cormack-Lehane gradeAt the time of tracheal intubation

Grading recorded during intubation to evaluate glottic exposure.

Changes in blood pressureWithin 5 minutes before and after intubation

Changes in blood pressure recorded before and after tracheal intubation.

POGO scoreAt the time of tracheal intubation

Visualization scores recorded during intubation to evaluate glottic exposure.

Changes in heart rateWithin 5 minutes before and after intubation

Changes in heart rate recorded before and after tracheal intubation.

Changes in saturationWithin 5 minutes before and after intubation

Changes in SpO₂ recorded before and after tracheal intubation.

Changes in bispectral valueWithin 5 minutes before and after intubation

Changes in BIS values recorded before and after tracheal intubation.

Degree of subglottic injuryAt the time of extubation

Graded from 0 to 3 using a flexible bronchoscope

Postoperative sore throat severity1 hour and 24 hours postoperatively

Assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (0-10) at 1 and 24 hours after surgery.

Incidence of postoperative hoarseness1 hour and 24 hours postoperatively

Presence or absence of hoarseness evaluated at 1 hour and 24 hours postoperatively.

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