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Anesthesia Management in Patients Undergoing Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy

Completed
Conditions
Cytoreductive Surgery
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
Anesthesia
Registration Number
NCT06398678
Lead Sponsor
Sanliurfa Mehmet Akif Inan Education and Research Hospital
Brief Summary

A combined approach of cytoreductive surgery (SRC) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) represents a potential treatment option for patients diagnosed with primary or secondary gastrointestinal or gynaecological malignancies with peritoneal involvement. While the surgical phase of the operation macroscopically addresses the cancerous tissue, the HIPEC phase targets the microscopic tumour cells that remain after surgery (1). The surgical procedure known as SRC and HIPEC is one of the most complex surgical procedures, presenting numerous challenges for both the surgical and anaesthesia teams. The haemodynamic, haematological and metabolic changes that occur before, during and in the early postoperative period are associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. It is therefore crucial for anaesthesia management to maintain normovolemia during surgery, compensate for hypothermia in the surgical phase and hyperthermia in the HIPEC phase, and maintain metabolic and haemodynamic balance throughout the entire procedure.

The objective of this study was to retrospectively examine the anaesthesia management and clinical outcomes in patients who underwent cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in order to create literature information that can facilitate the early recognition and prevention of haemodynamic, haematological and metabolic problems that occur especially in the intraoperative and postoperative period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with primary or secondary gastrointestinal or gynecologic malignancies with peritoneal involvement.
  • Over 18 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Over 80 years of age
  • those with heart, lung and liver diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
fluid transfusion amountsduring the operation

The quantity of fluid transfusion administered to the patient during cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy will be determined from documented records in millilitres.

Anesthesia Management in Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy01/01/2020 - 01/01/2024

anaesthesia management in cytoreductive surgery and while hypertermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy

procedure timesduring the operation

The duration of the surgical procedure applied to the patient during cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy will be determined from the documents recorded in minutes.

30-day mortality and morbiditypost-operative 30 days

The morbidity and mortality rate observed in the patient within 30 days of cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy will be quantified as a percentage based on the documented records.

blood replacementsduring the operation

The quantity and type of blood and blood products transfused to the patient during cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy will be determined from documented records in millilitres.

perioperative complicationsduring the operation

The potential complications associated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy will be identified from the documented records.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Health Science Turkey Sanliurfa Mehmet Akif Inan Training and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Şanlıurfa, Turkey

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