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Virtual Health Focused Acceptance-Based Program for Parents and Youth

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Executive Function
Pediatric Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Web Based Treatment
Registration Number
NCT04634045
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

The main purpose of vHAPPY is to pilot test a new type of virtual family-based healthy lifestyle program for children aged 8-14 with obesity and their caregivers. vHAPPY aims to (1) Transition a previously developed acceptance-based behavioral treatment to web-based platform, utilizing qualitative and quantitative program evaluation data from past participants. (2) Determine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes of the adapted web-based treatment. (3) Evaluate whether the adapted web-based treatment (self-guided treatment + brief coaching) is similar to the traditional treatment (interventionist-guided treatment) in terms of feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes utilizing a non-randomized sequential arm design.

Detailed Description

Caregiver and child pairs will complete a 14 week virtual, self-guided healthy lifestyle program including education on health and wellness topics such as food groups, physical activity and stress management. Special skill builders for managing the thoughts, feelings and emotions associated with changing health behaviors will also be included. Pairs will have biweekly 15 minute coaching sessions to check in on progress in the past week, set goals and problem solve. Optional group sessions will be offered for peer support. In order to assess progress, pairs will also complete assessment visits before and after the program. These visits include one virtual assessment via Zoom and one in-person assessment at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Caregivers and children will complete questionnaires and measures such has height, weight, blood pressure and a finger prick.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria

Children who:

  1. have a BMI ≥ 85th percentile;
  2. are 8 and 14 years old at the beginning of treatment;
  3. can read, write, and speak English, along with their caregiver;
  4. plan to stay living in the local area during the study period;
  5. have a consenting caregiver who can commit to all study procedures.
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Exclusion Criteria

Children who:

  1. have been diagnosed with a medical condition and/or are taking medication known to affect appetite/weight, physical activity level or executive function;
  2. are currently participating in a formal weight management program beyond usual medical care or have a caregiver participating in a formal weight management program.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Web-Based TreatmentWeb Based TreatmentA web-based treatment for pediatric overweight or obesity will be piloted with 10 caregiver and child pairs. Assessments will take place pre (0 months), post intervention (3.5 months) and at six months post-intervention (9.5 months) to evaluate patient outcomes, acceptability and feasibility.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility - Interviews3.5 months

Semi-structured group interviews will assess caregiver and child experiences with the program.

Feasibility - Surveys3.5 months

Surveys will assess the utility of intervention content, intervention burden and satisfaction, participation barriers, and suggestions for change.

Acceptability - Interviews3.5 months

Semi-structured group interviews will assess caregiver and child experiences with the program.

Acceptability - Surveys3.5 months

Surveys will assess the utility of intervention content, intervention burden and satisfaction, participation barriers, and suggestions for change.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Child Subjective Executive FunctionBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) screener and BRIEF 2 (parent-report). Subjective EF will be measured using the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function. The Global Severity Index will be used which is interpreted using T-scores. Higher t-scores indicate better function.

Parent Behavioral Functioning - DepressionBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Patient Health Questionnaire 8. Self-report questionnaire that will be used to measure parent depressive symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Eight items, each of which is scored 0-3, providing a 0-24 severity score.

Child Behavioral Functioning - OverallBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Pediatric Symptom Checklist -17. A parent-proxy report screener of child risk for internalizing (depression), externalizing (oppositional defiant disorder), and attention problems (ADHD). Each item is rated as never, sometimes or often present and scored 0,1 and 2 respectively. Total score is calculated by adding together the score for each item. Three subscale scores (attention, externalizing and internalizing) are calculated by adding the score for appropriately categorized items.

Parent Body Mass IndexBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Measure parent's height and weight. Enter into the Centers for Disease Control adult Body Mass Index calculator.

Parent Behavioral Functioning - AnxietyBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7. Self-report questionnaire that will be used to measure parent anxiety symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Responses are coded 0-3. 0 = Not at all and 3 = Nearly every day. Total scores range from 0-21 and are ranked from minimal anxiety to severe anxiety.

Child Body Mass Index Z-ScoreBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Measure child's height and weight. Enter into the Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia Body Mass Index calculator.

Parent Subjective Executive FunctionBaseline (0 weeks), post intervention (14 weeks) and six months post intervention (38 weeks)

Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) - Adult. Subjective EF will be measured using the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function. The Global Severity Index will be used which is interpreted using T-scores. Higher t-scores indicate better function.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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