A Randomized Pre-surgical Pharmacodynamics Study to Assess the Biological Activity of LEE011 Plus Letrozole Versus Single Agent Letrozole in Primary Breast Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- letrozole
- Conditions
- Early Breast Cancer
- Sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Enrollment
- 14
- Locations
- 5
- Primary Endpoint
- Cell Cycle Response Rate Per Cell Proliferation Marker Ki67
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, open-label Phase II randomized pre-surgical pharmacodynamics study.
Detailed Description
This randomized pre-surgical pharmacodynamics study will assess the biological activity of LEE011 plus letrozole versus single agent letrozole in primary breast cancer.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Female patient is ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent, with newly diagnosed resectable breast cancer, who received no prior therapy for breast cancer
- •Patient is postmenopausal. Postmenopausal status is defined either by:
- •Prior bilateral oophorectomy
- •Age \<60 and amenorrhea for 12 or more months and FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) and estradiol in the postmenopausal range.
- •Patient has a histologically (and/or cytologically) confirmed diagnosis of estrogen-receptor positive and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer by local laboratory.
- •Patient has a grade II or grade III invasive breast cancer
- •Patient has Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) negative breast cancer defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+ (if IHC 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (respectively FISH/CISH/SISH) test is required) by local laboratory testing
- •Patient has at least one breast lesion with a diameter of ≥1.0 cm by the most accurate imaging modality used.
- •Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patient has received any prior therapy for breast cancer.
- •Patient has a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years of randomization, with the exception of adequately treated, basal cell skin cancer or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervical cancer.
- •Patient has active cardiac disease or a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:
- •History of angina pectoris, symptomatic pericarditis, or myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to study entry
- •History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV)
- •Documented cardiomyopathy
- •Patient has a Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \< 50% as determined by Multiple Gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO)
- •History of ventricular, supraventricular, nodal arrhythmias, or any other cardiac arrhythmias, Long QT Syndrome or conduction abnormality in the previous 12 months.
- •Family history of QTc prolongation or of unexplainable sudden death at \<50 years of age.
- •On screening 12 lead ECG, any of the following cardiac parameters: bradycardia (heart rate \< 50 at rest), tachycardia (heart rate \> 90 at rest), PR interval \> 220 msec, QRS interval \>109 msec, or QTcF \>450 msec.
Arms & Interventions
Letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg alone once daily
Intervention: letrozole
LEE011 400 mg + letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg once daily and ribociclib 400 mg (2 capsules of 200 mg each) once daily.
Intervention: LEE011 (ribociclib)
LEE011 400 mg + letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg once daily and ribociclib 400 mg (2 capsules of 200 mg each) once daily.
Intervention: letrozole
LEE011 600mg + letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg once daily and ribociclib 600 mg (3 capsules of 200 mg each) once daily.
Intervention: LEE011 (ribociclib)
LEE011 600mg + letrozole
Letrozole 2.5 mg once daily and ribociclib 600 mg (3 capsules of 200 mg each) once daily.
Intervention: letrozole
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Cell Cycle Response Rate Per Cell Proliferation Marker Ki67
Time Frame: Day 1, Day15
Cell cycle response rate is defined by proportion of patients with natural logarithm of Ki-67 levels (expressed as percentage of baseline values) of less than 1 at the time of surgery. Since the trial was prematurely terminated, no statistical analysis was done.
Secondary Outcomes
- Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters(Baseline, Day 14)
- Safety and Tolerability of the Combination(Up to 30 days after the last dose)
- Change From Baseline in Expression of Retinoblastoma Protein (pRB)(Baseline, Day 15)
- PK (Pharmacokinetics) Parameters, Including But Not Limited to, Cmax, Tmax, AUClast for LEE011 (and Any Relevant Metabolites) and Letrozole.(Days 1, 8, 14 and 15)
- Change in ECG Morphology(Baseline, Day 14)
- Correlation Between PK Concentrations and ECG Changes(Day 14)
- Change From Baseline in Expression of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 1 (CDK1)(Baseline, Day 15)