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Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation for Maintenance Therapy in Depression

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Depression
Interventions
Device: intermittend theta burst stimulation
Registration Number
NCT05732311
Lead Sponsor
Berthold Langguth, MD, Ph.D.
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label study in which patients with depression who responded to an open-label treatment with intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) will receive this procedure as maintenance therapy. The patients will be randomized to two study arms. The arms differ in the frequency of stimulation (standard iTBS (5 treatments every working day for one week) vs. accelerated iTBS (5 treatments in one day)). For purposes of effect size estimation an interim analysis will be done after half of the patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • adult women and men aged 18 to 70 years with an ICD-10 diagnosis of a depressive episode of depressive disorder (F32), recurrent depressive disorder (F33), or bipolar disorder (F31)
  • moderate or severe current episode prior to initial open iTBS treatment (HAMD-21 >16 points)
  • response to iTBS treatment (either reduction in HAMD score by 50% or score at the end of treatment <11 points)
  • no concomitant psychotic symptoms.
  • no other relevant psychiatric disorder as assessed by the study physician
  • residence in Germany and German speaking that allows understanding of the information provided
  • patient is capable of giving consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • fulfillment of the general contraindications for TMS (electrical implants or metallic objects in the body such as pacemakers or insulin pumps).
  • severe neurological diseases (e.g., cerebrovascular events, neurodegenerative diseases, epilepsy, malformations of the brain, severe head injury in the history)
  • current harmful use or dependence on alcohol, amphetamines, cocaine, benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, or opiates
  • acute suicidality
  • pregnancy
  • current participation in another study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
active treatment 2intermittend theta burst stimulation600 pulses of iTBS per day with 120% resting motor threshold applied five sessions in one day (three treatments with breaks of three weeks; two treatments with breaks of five weeks; one last treatment after eight weeks)
active treatmentintermittend theta burst stimulation600 pulses of iTBS per day with 120% resting motor threshold applied five days in one week; tapering interval over 8 months (three treatments with breaks of three weeks; two treatments with breaks of five weeks; one last treatment after eight weeks)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
relapse (number of patients who have a relapse for depression)33 weeks

50% increase of symptoms according to Hamilton depression rating scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major Depression Inventory49 weeks

Major Depression Inventory (range: 0-50; higher values = worse outcome)

Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale49 weeks

Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (range: 0-6; higher values = worse outcome)

Beck Anxiety Index49 weeks

Beck Anxiety Index (range: 0-63; higher values = worse outcome)

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale49 weeks

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (range: 0-65; higher values = worse outcome)

World Health Organisation quality of life bref49 weeks

World Health Organisation quality of life bref (range: 4-20; lower values = worse outcome)

clinical global impression49 weeks

clinical global impression (range: 0-7; higher values = worse outcome)

Global Assessment of Functioning49 weeks

Global Assessment of Functioning (range: 0-100; lower values = worse outcome)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg

🇩🇪

Regensburg, Germany

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