CO(Mbined Therapy of Malignant) S(Alivary Gland tu)M(Ours With)I(MRT and) c(Arbon Ions): COSMIC
- Conditions
- MalignancySalivary GlandsTumor
- Interventions
- Radiation: carbon ion boost
- Registration Number
- NCT01154270
- Lead Sponsor
- Heidelberg University
- Brief Summary
The COSMIC trial is a prospective, mono-centric, phase II trial evaluating toxicity and efficacy in the combined treatment with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and carbon ion (C12) boost. Primary endpoint is mucositis ≥ CTC°3, secondary endpoints are local control, disease-free survival, and toxicity. Planned accrual of the trial includes 54 patients with histologically proved (≥R1-resected, inoperable or Pn+) salivary gland malignancies. Treatment consists of 24 GyE carbon ions (8 fractions) and 50 Gy IMRT (2.0 Gy/ fraction).
- Detailed Description
Local control in malignant salivary gland tumours is dose dependent. High local control rates in adenoid cystic carcinomas could be achieved by highly conformal radiotherapy techniques and particle (neutron/ carbon ion) therapy. Considering high doses are needed to achieve local control, all malignant salivary gland tumours probably profit from the use of particle therapy, which in case of carbon ion treatment, has been shown to be accompanied by only mild side-effects.
Methods/ design:
The COSMIC trial is a prospective, mono-centric, phase II trial evaluating toxicity in the combined treatment with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and carbon ion (C12) boost in 54 patients with histologically proved (≥R1-resected, inoperable or Pn+) salivary gland malignancies. Patients receive 24 GyE carbon ions (8 fractions) and IMRT (2.0 Gy/ fraction).
Study objectives:
Incidence of mucositis ≥ CTC°3 will be assessed as the primary endpoint of the trial, local control, disease-free survival, toxicity (incl. mucositis CTC °I-II and late toxicity at 3 years post RT)
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 54
- Histologically confirmed or surgically removed malignant tumour of the salivary glands (head and neck)
- Inoperable tumour
- G2/3
- Macroscopic or microscopic residual tumour (R2/ R1) or
- ≥T3/T4 or
- perineural invasion (Pn+)
- written informed consent
- pts aged 18 - 80 years
- effective contraception for pts in childbearing age (<12 months post beginning of menopause)
- Prior radio- or chemotherapy for tumours of the head and neck
- Other previous malignancy within the past 5 years except prior, adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix
- Significant neurological or psychiatric condition including dementia or seizures or other serious medical condition prohibiting the patient's participation in the trial by judgement of the investigators
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
- Positive serum/ urine beta-HCG/ pregnancy
- Drug abuse
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description IMRT + C12-boost carbon ion boost (8 x 3 GyE) carbon ion therapy followed by 50 Gy IMRT (2 Gy/ Fx)corresponding to a total dose of approximately 74 GyE.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method mucositis ≥ CTC°3 6-8 weeks post completion of treatment
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method local control 3 years post RT to evaluate local control at 3 years post RT
acute toxicity 6-8 weeks post completion of treatment evaluation of acute radiation effects (other than mucositis CTC°C) 6-8 weeks post completion of treatment
late toxicity 3 years post radiotherapy to evaluate radiation late effects
disease-free survival 3 years post treatment to evaluate disease-free survival at 3 years post radiotherapy
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Dept. of Radiation Oncology, INF 400
🇩🇪Heidelberg, Germany