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Enhanced Recovery After Colorectal Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Fast Track
Enhanced Recovery
Interventions
Other: Multimodal rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT01148394
Lead Sponsor
University of Valencia
Brief Summary

Introduction: Multimodal rehabilitation (MMR), combines various elements in the management of the surgical patient which lead to a decrease in surgical stress and a more comfortable and faster postoperative recovery.

Objective: To assess the introduction of MMR in a specialized Colorectal Unit and compare the results with the traditional model assessing its´ efficacy as to recovery, and reduction of hospital stay and costs.

Detailed Description

Materials y Methods: A prospective randomized trial was conducted which analyzed 119 patients who underwent elective colorectal surgery between 2009 and 2010. 58 patients were assigned to the traditional group and 61 patients to the MMR group. MMR included preoperative education, early feeding and mobilisation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
119
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who underwent elective colorectal surgery between 2009 and 2010.
  • Signed informed consent
  • Live in Valencia metropolitan area
Exclusion Criteria
  • Emergency surgery
  • No colonic resection
  • Unable to continue follow-up
  • Dependent on others for daily activities

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TraditionalMultimodal rehabilitationInvolves traditional management of patients with preoperative mechanical bowel preparation, no preoperative education, nasogastric tube, delayed feeding and mobilisation, use of drains
Multimodal rehabilitationMultimodal rehabilitationInvolves preoperative patient education, no preoperative mechanical bowel preparation, no nasogastric tube, early oral feeding and mobilisation, physiotherapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative stay18 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative complications18 months
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