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Gemcitabine and Celecoxib Combination Therapy in Treating Patients With R0 Resection Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Chemotherapy Effect
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03498326
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

The prognosis of pancreatic cancer is extremely poor, even in those patients who had underwent surgery, the 5-year survival is still less than 10%. Current guidelines recommend Gemcitabine monotherapy for R0 resection of pancreatic cancer. Inflammation plays an critical role in the development and progression of pancreatic cancer. Here we intend to assess the synergistic effect of using celecoxib in combination with gemcitabine on the treatment of R0 resection of pancreatic cancer.

Detailed Description

We choose those patients who had underwent the R0 resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients, and divided them into two groups randomly, one group patients were given gemcitabine only according the current guidelines, while the other group patients were given gemcitabine combined with the anti-inflammation agent Celecoxib. The disease free survivals, drugs related side effects, overall survivals and other endpoints events were recorded and analyzed, to assess the celecoxib could or couldn't synergist the gemcitabine anti tumor effect on R0 resection pancreatic cancer patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
480
Inclusion Criteria
  1. 18 years old and above.
  2. Surgery for R0 resection.
  3. The gemcitabine chemotherapy regimen was not previously used for the treatment of other malignancies.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score 0-2 points.
  5. Blood routine: The neutrophil count is at least 1.5*10^9/ml, and the platelet count is at least 100*10^9/ml.Hemoglobin is at least 80g/L.
  6. Liver function: bilirubin does not exceed 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase does not exceed the upper limit of normal 3 times; kidney function: creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Endocrine carcinoma, acinar pancreatic carcinoma, or cystadenocarcinoma (cystadenocarcinoma).
  2. Surgery for pancreatic cancer fails to reach the R0 resection criteria.
  3. Pancreatic cancer received radiotherapy before surgery.
  4. Malignant brain metastases.
  5. There are other serious cancer history.
  6. Active infection, severe diarrhea.
  7. Others: Those who are allergic to celecoxib; or who are intolerant to celecoxib, require continuous aspirin or Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; similar chemical or biological components and sulfa drugs that constitute the study drug History of allergies; allergies, asthma, and rubella after taking aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; pregnancy or breastfeeding; active gastrointestinal ulcer/hemorrhage/perforation; Severe mental illness; severe heart failure; past serious cardiovascular thrombotic adverse events, severe hypertensive patients.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
gemcitabineGemcitabineone group patients receive the standard gemcitabine treatment at 1,8,15 of the chemotherapy cycle after R0 resection.
gemcitabine plus celecoxibGemcitabinethe other group patients receive the standard gemcitabine treatment at 1,8,15 of the chemotherapy cycle after R0 resection, and receive additional celecoxib every days during chemotherapy period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
disease free survivalUp to approximately 60 months

the duration between the date of surgery and the date of disease relapse

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of LifeUp to approximately 60 months

assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-pancreatic cancer 26 score

overall survivalUp to approximately 60 months

the duration between the date of surgery and the date of patient death

Carbohydrate antigen 19-9Up to approximately 36 months

serum Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level

Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse EffectsUp to approximately 12 months

according to Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects version 4

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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