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A study of genetic and environmental factors associated with kidney disease in people of African ancestry living in the UK

Not Applicable
Conditions
Exploration of genetic and environmental factors associated with chronic kidney disease in patients of African ancestry
Urological and Genital Diseases
Registration Number
ISRCTN17433656
Lead Sponsor
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria

CKD cases:
1. Self-reported African ancestry
2. Aged =18 years
3. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
4. Chronic kidney disease (KDIGO Criteria)
5. Group 1: Without diabetic nephropathy or serological or biopsy-proven evidence of immune-mediated kidney disease
6. Group 2: With diabetic nephropathy or serological or biopsy-proven evidence of immune-mediated kidney disease

Controls:
1. Self-reported African ancestry
2. Aged =18 years
3. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
4. No CKD (estimated GFR >60 ml/min/1.73m² and urinary protein: creatinine <15mg /mol or albumin: creatinine ratio <3 mg/mmol or negative urine dip for protein).

Exclusion Criteria

For both CKD cases and controls:
1. Unable to provide informed consent
2. Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
At a single time point:<br>1. APOL1 promoter DNA methylation patterns in renal tissue and PBMC (spleen) and urine (Cases only) measured using standard laboratory analysis<br>2. CKD disease phenotype measured using standard laboratory analysis
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
At a single time point:<br>Clinical characteristics from patient notes and laboratory records, inflammatory markers measured using novel proteomic methods
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