Effect of Education and Tele-consultancy Intervention Based on Watson Human Care Theory on Self-efficacy and Quality of Life Individuals With COPD
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Sponsor
- Akdeniz University
- Enrollment
- 74
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Self-Efficacy Scale
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study aims to investigate the effect of education and tele-consultancy intervention based on Watson's Human Care Theory on self-efficacy and quality of life of individuals with COPD.
Detailed Description
: The research that a single-blinded randomized controlled trial, a total of 74 individuals, including 37 individual intervention and 37 individual control groups who applied to Akdeniz University Chest Diseases Polyclinic for consultation and follow-up, meeting the inclusion criteria, conducted between October 2020 - May 2022. In collecting data Information Form Based on Watson Human Care Theory, the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Self-efficacy Scale, St. George Quality of Life Scale, and Pulmonary Function Test Form were used. Individuals in the intervention group were provided with training and consultancy based on Watson Human Care Theory, and an educational booklet prepared with current guides and expert opinions. Telephone counseling was provided in the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, and 10th weeks after the first intervention in the intervention group. Routine follow-up of individuals in the control group was continued. The data of the scales in the intervention and control groups are collected in the 12th week. The individuals in the control group were given a training booklet at the end of the study. Statistical analysis of the data was done with SPSS 22.0 software package.
Investigators
Şehnaz Kaya
Principal investigator, PhD student
Akdeniz University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Who has been diagnosed with COPD for more than 6 months
- •No exacerbation for at least 4 weeks, stable period
- •Followed up at Akdeniz University Hospital Chest Diseases Polyclinic
- •Clear conscious (evaluated by Sandartize Mini-Mental Test higher than 23 points)
- •No verbal communication barriers
- •Individual phone owner
- •No hearing or communication problems on the phone
- •18 years and older
- •Agree to participate in the research
Exclusion Criteria
- •Not getting enough points from the Standardized Mini-Mental Test
- •A diagnosis of malignancy (based on file information)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Self-Efficacy Scale
Time Frame: from baseline and at the end of the third months
To measure self-efficacy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Wigal et al. (1991) developed The Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Self-Efficacy Scale. The total score is calculated by the score of each of the answers given. There are 34 items in the total of the subtitles, a minimum of 34 points and a maximum of 170 points. High scores indicate that the level of self-efficacy is high. To find the overall score of the subscales, the total score is divided by the number of items that make up the subscale. In comparison, if there is an increase in score in the posttest compared to the pretest, it is interpreted that the degree of confidence in managing breathing difficulties or avoiding increased. By translating the scale into Turkish, Kara and Mirici (2002) tested its validity and reliability. Cronbach's alpha value in the original version of the scale is 0.95; Cronbach's alpha value of the Turkish version was found to be 0.94.
Secondary Outcomes
- St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire(from baseline and at the end of the third months)