Investigation of occupational risk factors contributing to Diabetic Foot Syndrome (DFS) in Coastal Karnataka.

This study aims to investigate how different occupations and workplace related conditions contribute to the development and severity of Diabetic Foot Syndrome (DFS) among individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Coastal Karnataka. DFS is a major cause of disability, hospitalization, and amputation, and early identification of modifiable risk factors is essential for prevention. The study will use a cross-sectional design to collect data on socio-demographic characteristics, occupational activities, workplace hygiene and safety, physical activity levels, and DFS severity at a single point in time. By analyzing these variables, the study seeks to identify specific occupational categories and working environments that place diabetic individuals at higher risk of developing foot complications. The central hypothesis is that certain occupational factors such as prolonged standing, physically strenuous work, inadequate footwear, poor workplace hygiene, or limited access to timely medical care are significantly associated with an increased likelihood and severity of DFS. Insights from this research may help guide preventive strategies, workplace modifications, and public health initiatives aimed at reducing DFS-related morbidity.