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Combined Foley Catheter Balloon and PGE2 Vaginal Ovule for Induction of Labor at Term: A Randomized Study

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Unfavorable Cervix, Cervical Ripening
Interventions
Device: Foley catheter
Registration Number
NCT02861079
Lead Sponsor
Zeynep Kamil Maternity and Pediatric Research and Training Hospital
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the addition of transcervical Foley catheter balloon and vaginal prostaglandin E2 in induction of labor at term. Half of participants will be used combine transcervical Foley catheter balloon and vaginal prostaglandin E2, while the other half will be used alone vaginal prostaglandin E2.

Detailed Description

An unfavorable cervix during induction decreases the success rate of labor induction and vaginal delivery. Therefore it is required to apply cervical ripening methods for unfavorable cervices. Application of transcervical Foley catheter is an effective mechanical method and has the advantages of lower cost and lowest rate of fetal heart rate changes due to tachysystole compared with PGE1 and PGE2. Despite the advantages of mechanical methods, PGE1 and PGE2 are reported to be more effective than mechanical methods to achieve vaginal delivery within 24 hours. Although there are a lot of studies comparing PGE1, PGE2 and transcervical Foley balloon catheter separately and PGE1 combined with transcervical Foley balloon catheter, less is known about combined usage of PGE2 and transcervical Foley balloon catheter.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  1. singleton pregnancy,
  2. gestational age ≥37 weeks,
  3. intact membranes,
  4. cephalic presentation,
  5. bishop score ≤5,
  6. had obstetrical indications for induction of labor,
  7. had less than three uterine contractions in every 10 minutes. -
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients who had contraindications for vaginal delivery,
  2. previous uterine surgery,
  3. fetal malpresentation,
  4. multifetal pregnancy,
  5. more than three contractions in 10 minutes,
  6. contraindications to prostaglandins,
  7. a category II or III fetal heart rate pattern,
  8. anomalous fetus,
  9. fetal demise
  10. women with immediate delivery indications -

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Propess with Foley balloon catheterFoley catheter10 mg PGE2 vaginal ovul will be inserted to the posterior fornix and an 18-F Foley catheter which filling with 30 mL of saline solution will be placed into the cervix
Propess with Foley balloon catheterPGE210 mg PGE2 vaginal ovul will be inserted to the posterior fornix and an 18-F Foley catheter which filling with 30 mL of saline solution will be placed into the cervix
Propess vaginal ovulePGE210 mg PGE2 vaginal ovule will be inserted to the posterior fornix
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
induction-to- delivery timethe length of time between the beginning of induction and the end of labor

the length of time between the beginning of induction and the end of labor

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
induction-to-active phase of labor timethe length of time between the beginning of induction and the onset of labor

the length of time between the beginning of induction and the onset of labor

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Zeynep Kamil Education and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

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