Nivolumab at the Fixed Dose 40 mg (Nivo40) in Combination With Chemo-Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Progression-free survival (PFS)
研究概览
简要总结
This compares the effects of nivolumab at a fixed dose of 40 mg with chemo-immunotherapy versus chemo-immunotherapy alone in treating patients with newly diagnosed primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Treatment for PMBCL involves chemotherapy combined with an immunotherapy called rituximab. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody. It binds to a protein called CD20, which is found on B cells (a type of white blood cell) and some types of cancer cells. This may help the immune system kill cancer cells. Giving nivolumab with chemo-immunotherapy may help treat patients with PMBCL.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patient must have histologically confirmed primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) as defined by World Health Organization (WHO) criteria Age 18-70 years old Ejection fraction greater than 50% ECOG 0-2 status Signed informed consent No severe concurrent illness measurable disease (at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least two dimensions on a CT scan, at least >15 mm in largest diameter
排除标准
- •Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection at the time of enrollment
- •Requirement for vasopressor support at the time of enrollment
- •Severe organ failure: creatinine more than 2 norms; ALT, AST more than 5 norms; bilirubin more than 1.5 norms
- •Karnofsky index <30%
- •Pregnancy
- •Somatic or psychiatric disorder making the patient unable to sign an informed consent
- •Active or prior documented autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment.
研究组 & 干预措施
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Cyclophosphamide (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Etoposide Phosphate (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Prednisolone (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Rituximab (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Vincristine Sulfate (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Filgrastim (Drug)
A
Active Comparator: Arm A (DA-EPOCH-R) Patients receive prednisone or prednisolone on days 1-5 and rituximab IV or rituximab and hyaluronidase human SC over 5 minutes on day 1 or 5. Patients also receive etoposide phosphate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine sulfate IV over 96 hours on days 1-4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 5. Beginning 24-72 hours after completing cyclophosphamide, patients receive filgrastim or pegylated filgrastim SC daily until ANC is >= 500/uL after the expected nadir. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses
干预措施: Pegfilgrastim (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Cyclophosphamide (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Etoposide Phosphate (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Prednisolone (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Rituximab (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Vincristine Sulfate (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Filgrastim (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Pegfilgrastim (Drug)
B
(DA-EPOCH-R, nivolumab) Patients receive treatment as in Arm A. Patients also receive nivolumab 40 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 cycles (5 if the patient had 1 prior cycle of treatment) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo FDG-PET/CT on study. When СR is achieved according to PET / CT after 4 cycles of chemotherapy, 2 randomization is performed, a total of 4 or 6 chemotherapy courses.
干预措施: Nivolumab 40 mg in 4 ml Injection (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Progression-free survival (PFS)
时间窗: From enrollment on the study to first occurrence of relapse/progression or death, assessed up to 5 years
The primary analysis will be a one-sided Log-rank test stratified by choice of backbone and radiation therapy and whether the patient had a cycle of therapy prior to enrolling.
次要结局
- Efficacy-related event-free survival(Up to 5 years)
- Therapy-related event-free survival(Up to 5 years)
- Overall survival(Up to 5 years)
研究者
Elena N.Parovichnikova
Vice-director Nathional Medical Research Center for Hematology Moscow Russia
National Research Center for Hematology, Russia