MedPath

Prevention of Radiodermatitis in Breast and Head and Neck Cancer Patients in Cyprus

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Other: MEDISKIN cream
Other: Panthenol cream
Registration Number
NCT05588973
Lead Sponsor
Angelos Kassianos
Brief Summary

The treatment of cancer as a multidimensional disease has improved in recent years with the development of new chemotherapies, targeted biological therapies or radiation therapy protocols and have led to an overall improvement in the survival of oncology patients. These treatments often cause adverse effects on the skin, which can be accompanied by physical and mental suffering and have a significant impact on patients' quality of life. Improving the quality of life of patients is today a therapeutic challenge. The objective of this clinical study is to assess the tolerability of an innovative skin cosmetic product that will be developed specifically for use during curative anticancer treatments, as well as to study the impact on quality of life of skin side effects caused by the treatments.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • over 18 years of age,
  • understand and be able to provide signed consent for the purpose of the research,
  • be diagnosed with breast or head and neck cancer,
  • undergo subfractionated radiotherapy of the breast in 15 sessions of a total dose of 40-42Gy, with or without the administration of a booster dose (boost),
  • to know the Greek or English language well
  • any wound should have healed after radiotherapy. The criteria will be evaluated by the medical staff of the hospital.
Exclusion Criteria
  • those who do not meet the aforementioned inclusion criteria as well as:
  • those who suffer from inflammatory cancer,
  • those who have untreated wounds and/or other serious dermatological problems
  • those with severe/extensive burns
  • those who suffer from serious mental disorders (dementia, drug addiction, etc.) that require intensive treatment or monitoring,
  • those who have a sensitivity/allergy to any of the product's ingredients. The criteria will be evaluated by the medical staff of the hospital.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupMEDISKIN cream50 patients will be randomized to the MEDISKIN group and 50 to the panthenol group. Everyone will start using their cream from the start of the treatment and will continue for 2 weeks after the end of the radiation therapy (twice a day). If there are cases of patients using panthenol and it is deemed necessary based on symptoms to use MEDISKIN then they will automatically change group. Before starting to use the skin cosmetic products, patients will be asked to test the product for any allergic reactions. The "mini-patch test" which is standard of practice is carried out by using the substance on the inner elbow or wrist for 24 hours and observing for any reactions.
Control groupPanthenol creamThe group will be using panthenol istead of the MEDISKIN product
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dermatological Quality of LifeBaseline (1 month before radiotherapy), during therapy (15 days), 1 week post therapy, 1 month later

Questionnaire SKINDEX-17 \| The Skindex-17 is a dermatological HRQoL instrument that was derived from the Skindex-29 using Rasch psychometric analysis. It consists of 17 items instead of 29, and answers are given on a four-point scale instead of a five-point scale. The tool offers 2 measures: psychosocial health and symptomatology with higher scores reporting increased quality of life and symptomatology respectively. Change in dermatological quality of life immediately after treatment will be used as the primary outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Socio-demographic questionnaireBaseline (1 month before radiotherapy)

Developed for this study

Real time quality of lifeDuring therapy (15 days)

To better understand the patient's condition during the treatment we will use a mobile application (PRICE EMA app) which was created by researchers of the University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Technology and CYENS with the data stored in a GDPR compliant cloud based system accessible only through codes and encoded to match the redcap data. We will measure quality of life using an adapted version of the EORTC QLQ C30 global quality of life subscale with a higher score on a 0-100 scale indicating better quality of life, through brief self-reports that patients will complete through in-app notifications. The development of the PRICE methodology and tool is explained here: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3491101.3503562?casa_token=_pSlJoCNphIAAAAA:RMI4xGtq2J-T9BJHqDjAU3R-pVx3OdqR0gIRAvNLBHuP6c8gt3YRRO4CryevCopqBOVAZQ-X7_7

Real time anxietyDuring therapy (15 days)

To better understand the patient's condition during the treatment we will use a mobile application (PRICE EMA app) which was created by researchers of the University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Technology and CYENS with the data stored in a GDPR compliant cloud based system accessible only through codes and encoded to match the redcap data. We will measure anxiety through brief self-reports that patients will complete through in-app notifications using an adapted version of the anxiety sub scale of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) with higher scores on a 0-21 score indicating higher levels of anxiety symptoms. The development of the PRICE methodology and tool is explained here: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3491101.3503562?casa_token=_pSlJoCNphIAAAAA:RMI4xGtq2J-T9BJHqDjAU3R-pVx3OdqR0gIRAvNLBHuP6c8gt3YRRO4CryevCopqBOVAZQ-X7_7

Real time depressionDuring therapy (15 days)

To better understand the patient's condition during the treatment we will use a mobile application (PRICE EMA app) which was created by researchers of the University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Technology and CYENS with the data stored in a GDPR compliant cloud based system accessible only through codes and encoded to match the redcap data. We will measure depression through brief self-reports that patients will complete through in-app notifications using an adapted version of HADS with higher scores on a 0-21 score indicating worse depression symptomatology. The development of the PRICE methodology and tool is explained here: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3491101.3503562?casa_token=_pSlJoCNphIAAAAA:RMI4xGtq2J-T9BJHqDjAU3R-pVx3OdqR0gIRAvNLBHuP6c8gt3YRRO4CryevCopqBOVAZQ-X7_7

Dermatological Quality of Life (b)Baseline (1 month before radiotherapy), First day of therapy with Mediskin products (and after radiotherapy), During therapy (15 days), 1 week post therapy

Dermatology Quality of Life Index Questionnaire \| The Dermatological Quality of Life Index (DLQI) is a tool often used by dermatologists to assess the impact of skin disease on quality of life in areas such as work and social activities, as well as patients' symptoms and feelings about their pathological condition. The DLQI is calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score, the more the quality of life is reduced/affected. DLQI can also be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible score of 30 (ie % of 30). There will be 3 measurements during treatment one every 5 days.

Real time fatigueDuring therapy (15 days)

To better understand the patient's condition during the treatment we will use a mobile application (PRICE EMA app) which was created by researchers of the University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Technology and CYENS with the data stored in a GDPR compliant cloud based system accessible only through codes and encoded to match the redcap data. We will measure fatigue through brief self-reports developed for this study that patients will complete through in-app notifications with a higher score on a 0-10 score indicating worse fatigue symptoms. The development of the PRICE methodology and tool is explained here: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3491101.3503562?casa_token=_pSlJoCNphIAAAAA:RMI4xGtq2J-T9BJHqDjAU3R-pVx3OdqR0gIRAvNLBHuP6c8gt3YRRO4CryevCopqBOVAZQ-X7_7

Health Related Quality of LifeBaseline (1 month before radiotherapy), First day of therapy with Mediskin products (and after radiotherapy), during therapy (15 days), 1 week post therapy, 1 month later

EORTC QLQ-C30 Questionnaire \| European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Questionnaire that assesses the quality of life of cancer patients (EORTC QLQ - C30) (Aaronson et al 1993, Osaba et al 1994). We will use the validated Greek version of this result version 3. The questionnaire is summed through a specific algorithm into 4 categories: physical function, psychological function, social function and a series of symptoms such as pain, fatigue, etc. A higher score in each means better functioning (in functioning subpscales), better quality of life (in the global quality of life subscale) and worse symptoms (in symptomatology sub-scales). The change in measurement will be used both with the end of treatment as well as 1 month later.

Real time painDuring therapy (15 days)

To better understand the patient's condition during the treatment we will use a mobile application (PRICE EMA app) which was created by researchers of the University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Technology and CYENS with the data stored in a GDPR compliant cloud based system accessible only through codes and encoded to match the redcap data. We will measure pain/irritation through brief self-reports developed for this study that patients will complete through in-app notifications with a higher score on a 0-10 score indicating worse pain symptoms. The development of the PRICE methodology and tool is explained here: https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3491101.3503562?casa_token=_pSlJoCNphIAAAAA:RMI4xGtq2J-T9BJHqDjAU3R-pVx3OdqR0gIRAvNLBHuP6c8gt3YRRO4CryevCopqBOVAZQ-X7_7

Acceptability questionnaireFirst day of therapy with Mediskin products (and after radiotherapy), 1 week post therapy, 1 month post baseline

Developed for this study with responses in open ended questions that will be analysed descriptively and thematically.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cyprus University of Technology

🇨🇾

Limassol, Cyprus

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