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Better together than alone? - Investigating dyadic compassion meditatio

Not Applicable
Conditions
Consideration of primary prevention factors of relationship quality
Registration Number
DRKS00016870
Lead Sponsor
Institut für Medizinische Psychologie im Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

• Couples
• At least 18 years old
• capable of giving consent
• relationship duration at least 0.5 years
• willing to participate in a laboratory study including questionnaires and ECG assessment
• informed consent is signed
• German language skills to answer questionnaires and to follow the instructions

Exclusion Criteria

• Chronic, serious physical disease (especially cardiovascular diseases)
• Current serious diagnosed psychological disorder
• Pregnancy
• Heavy smoking (>20 cigarettes/ day)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Social closeness is the primary criterion of this study. The construct is assessed via the Inclusion of the Other in the Self-Scale as a pictorial 1-Item scale (Aron, Aron, & Smollan, 1992; Gächter, Starmer, & Tufano, 2015). Participants choose from non-overlapping to more and more overlapping circles that figure that mirrors their current feeling of social closeness best. The IOS-Scale correlates highly with other scales for assessing closeness in relationships and was regarded as a meaningful as well as reliable psychological measure.<br> <br>The scale is given to participants before the negative mood induction (t1) to assess the baseline value, after the negative mood induction (t2) and after the meditation (t3) in order to assess changes in the current feeling of social closeness.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Affect: The changes in affect are assessed via visual analogue scales and six emotion-describing adjectives (happy, calm, loving, angry, anxious, unhappy) at (t1), (t2), (t3).<br><br>Compassion: Changes in compassion are assessed via a visual analogue scale (compassionate) at (t1), (t2), (t3). <br><br>Heart-Rate-Variability: To investigate changes in HRV during Baseline (t1), during the negative mood induction (t2) and during meditation (t3) the heart rate is assessed via a single channel ECG gadget with a sampling rate of 1000Hz.
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