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Improved Cognitive Outcomes Associated With Feihe HMO With DHA/ARA in Infant Formula

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Cognitive Change
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Control Formula
Dietary Supplement: Investigational Formula
Dietary Supplement: Breastfeeding
Registration Number
NCT06146387
Lead Sponsor
Heilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co. Ltd.
Brief Summary

The goal of this interventional clinical trial is to test the effectiveness of improving cognitive development in newly born infants fed with Feihe investigational formula product containing HMO, and DHA/ARA. The main question it aims to answer is:

- whether the score of Bayley-III cognitive scale (tested at the age of 12 months) of participants in the study product arm is significantly better than participants assigned in the other two arms.

240 qualified participants will be randomized to 3 arms (investigational formula, control formula, and breast-feeding) to consume assigned formula or breast-feeding for 12 months according to protocol. There will be up to 6 site visits arranged for each participant during the study, and all relevant clinical and questionnaire data, including the most important Barley-III cognitive scale data at the age of 12 months, will be captured, recorded and entered to CMTS (Clinical Management Trial System) for statistical analysis and reporting.

Researchers will compare the three arms to validate the assumption that the consumption of Feihe investigational formula product containing HMO, and DHA/ARA will improve cognitive development in newly born infants, along with physical development.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • Newborn baby, study entry before weaning (within 28 days of birth)
  • Exclusively formula for at least 3 days fed prior to onset of study period.
  • Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks gestational age).
  • Birth weight of 2500g (5 lbs. 8 oz.) or more.
  • Signed informed consent obtained for infant's participation in the study.
  • Parent or guardian of the infant agrees to not enroll the infant in another interventional clinical research study while participating in this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of underlying metabolic or chronic disease; congenital malformation; or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is likely to interfere with: the ability of the infant to ingest food, the normal growth and development of the infant, or the evaluation of the infant.
  • Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake, at time of randomization (at investigator discretion).
  • Evidence of growth problems or concern for growth.
  • Infant was born large for gestational age (LGA) (defined as birth weight-for-age exceeding 90th percentile as plotted on the growth chart provided by Feihe) from mother who was diabetic at childbirth.
  • Participant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury.
  • Use of probiotics/prebiotics before and during the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control FormulaControl FormulaControl formula contains comparable macronutrients and micronutrients, but does not contain HMO, DHA and ARA.
Investigational FormulaInvestigational FormulaFeihe Investigational Formula 1. Contains 2 kinds of HMOs 2. 5 kinds of phospholipid content reached the level of breast milk 3. DHA\&ARA reaches the content and proportion of breast milk in China 4. Comprehensive nutrition: OPO, probiotics, lactoferrin, CPP, nucleotide, choline, inositol, taurine, L-carnitine, GOS, lutein
BreastfeedingBreastfeedingbreastmilk-feeding
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bayley-III cognitive scaleAt the age of 12 months

Cognitive Scale of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (BSID-III) is used to evaluate the cognitive development level of participants at the age of 12 months.

Bayley-III contains two scoring systems of composite scores and percentile ranks. The normal range for composite scores is between 40-160 with mean at 100 and 0-99 for the percentile ranks.

Higher scores mean a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Height in cmAt the age of 15-28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months

The height measurement (cm) of the participant for each site visit

Amount of formula intake in mlAt the age of 15-28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months

The 24-Hour dietary recall of Formula intake (amount in ml of study formula, any other infant formula or milk consumed) of the participant for each site visit

Weight in gramsAt the age of 15-28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months

The weight measurement (gram) of the participant for each site visit

Head circumference in cmAt the age of 15-28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months

The head circumference measurement (cm) of the participant for each site visit

Stool Characteristics QuestionnaireAt the age of 15-28 days and 3, 6 months

The frequency of bowel movements and the rating score (0-5) of the stool consistency over the 24-hour period. The rating score of the stool consistency from the stool picture:

(0) No bowel movement;

1. Hard- dry, hard pellets;

2. Formed- definite shape, not dry;

3. Soft-no definite shape, pasty;

4. Unformed or seedy- no shape, some water or small lumps ;

5. Waterly- no shape, mainly water

where the score of 0-1 represents poor stool characteristics, while 2-5 represents fine stool characteristics.

Medically-confirmed adverse eventsbaseline day to 12 months

The frequency of medically-confirmed adverse events occurred during the study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kaitai Scientific Lab

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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