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临床试验/NCT01480973
NCT01480973已完成不适用

MRI Assessment of Post-Radiation Change Following Stereotactic Body RT for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Pilot Study

University Health Network, Toronto2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 30 人开始时间: 2011年6月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
30
试验地点
2
主要终点
Optimal MRI parameters and sequences to characterize lung changes observed after SBRT for early-stage NSCLC.

研究概览

简要总结

NSCLC is the leading cause of cancer mortality in North America, accounting for nearly 30% of all cancer deaths. The standard treatment for patients with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is surgical resection of the involved lobe/lung. However, many patients are unable to undergo such a major surgery due to medical illness, and an emerging standard-of-care for these patients stereotactic-body radiation therapy (SBRT).

SBRT involves highly precise delivery of very high dose Radiotherapy (RT) over a very few fractions (hypofractionation) to accurately describe, size-restricted malignant targets in which motion has been accounted for during the delivery process. SBRT administration achieves avoidance of normal tissue exposure to radiation during the planning process, by providing for sharp fall-off dose gradients outside the target.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Must have been treated at University of Health Network with SBRT for an early-stage NSCLC (T1N0M0; T2N0M0; or T3N0M0 chest wall primary tumours only).
  • On follow-up thoracic CT scans, patients must have changes in the previously targeted lung parenchyma that fit into one of the following three patterns: - Changes that on CT and clinical grounds are felt to be related to fibrosis
  • Changes that on CT and clinical grounds are suspicious for recurrence
  • Equivocal changes (uncertain whether the changes represent fibrosis or recurrence)
  • Must be greater than 18 years in age
  • Must be able to attend regular follow-up including radiologic investigations and clinical visits
  • Written informed consent

排除标准

  • Standard contraindications to MRI study (e.g. ferromagnetic prosthesis, pacemaker/implanted defibrillator, metallic implant in eye, severe claustrophobia, etc...)
  • Contraindications to Gadolinium contrast-agent. May include a history of allergic reaction to following previous administration of gadolinium or poor renal function (calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min).
  • Patients with surgical resection of the treated portion of lung following their SBRT, although surgical resection of other parts of the lung is allowed.

结局指标

主要结局

Optimal MRI parameters and sequences to characterize lung changes observed after SBRT for early-stage NSCLC.

时间窗: 2 years

MRI pulse sequence settings

MRI characteristics of benign (fibrosis), malignant (recurrence), and indeterminate lung changes observed after SBRT for early-stage NSCLC.

时间窗: 2 years

MRI tissue contrast

次要结局

  • Reliability and reproducibility of thoracic MRI to distinguish between benign (fibrosis), malignant (recurrence), and indeterminate lung changes following SBRT for early-stage NSCLC.(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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