NYC Cancer Outreach Network in Neighborhoods for Equity and Community Translation
- Conditions
- Cancer Screening
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Patient Navigation (PN) - More IntensiveBehavioral: Educational MaterialsBehavioral: Patient Navigation (PN) - Less Intensive
- Registration Number
- NCT05742178
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
NYC CONNECT will carry out a randomized controlled trial (RCT) which will assess the relative effectiveness of two evidence-based strategies to increase cancer screening rates for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer. The RCT will compare the effectiveness of using a combination of 1) culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials and 2) community health workers (CHWs) to provide navigation services for cancer screening (the "patient navigation" \[PN\] arm) versus providing culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education only (the "less intensive" \[LI\] arm). The study population will include individuals who are due for breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer screening. All individuals recruited to the study will be provided navigation for unmet social determinants of health (SDH) needs.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 2160
- Women between the ages of 21 and 75 years;
- Men between the ages of 45 and 75 years;
- Women (40-74 years) who have not had a mammogram in the past 12 months, a Pap smear in the last 3 years (21-64 years old) or HPV test in the last 5 years (30-64 years old), or women 45-75 years old who are not up-to-date on colorectal cancer screening (Fecal occult blood test (FOBT)/Fecal immunochemical test (FIT) past year, computerized tomography (CT) colonography or sigmoidoscopy past 5 years, or colonoscopy past 10 years);
- Men not up-to-date on colorectal cancer screening (FOBT/FIT past year, computerized tomography (CT) colonography or sigmoidoscopy past 5 years, or colonoscopy past 10 years);
- Must speak either English, Spanish, Haitian-Creole, French, or Chinese (Mandarin and Cantonese);
- Lives in East Flatbush (zip codes: 11236, 11203, 11212, 11226); Sunset Park (zip codes: 11215, 11220, 11232); Highbridge (zip code 10452, 10455, 10451); or Morrisania (zip codes: 10456, 10459)
- Previous or current diagnosis of any cancer;
- Pregnancy (breast and cervical cancer only);
- Current participation in an existing cancer navigation program;
- Currently in hospice care;
- At least 66 years of age with advanced illness or frailty or who live in long-term institution for more than 90 days;
- Bilateral mastectomy or right and left unilateral mastectomy (breast cancer only);
- Hysterectomy with no residual cervix (cervical cancer only);
- Total colectomy (colorectal cancer only).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Patient Navigation (PN) Patient Navigation (PN) - More Intensive Participants randomized to the PN arm will receive community health worker (CHW)-administered PN for cancer screening + social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Less Intensive (LI) Educational Materials Participants randomized to LI arm will receive PN to social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Once a participant randomized to the LI arm completes the 6-month survey, they will have the option to receive all navigational support provided by CHWs to individuals randomized to the PN arm. Less Intensive (LI) Patient Navigation (PN) - Less Intensive Participants randomized to LI arm will receive PN to social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Once a participant randomized to the LI arm completes the 6-month survey, they will have the option to receive all navigational support provided by CHWs to individuals randomized to the PN arm. Patient Navigation (PN) Educational Materials Participants randomized to the PN arm will receive community health worker (CHW)-administered PN for cancer screening + social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants who Receive at Least 1 Cancer Screening at 6 Months After Study Enrollment Up to Month 6 Cancer screening defined as a breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer screening.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
NYU Langone Health
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
🇺🇸Bronx, New York, United States