MedPath

NYC Cancer Outreach Network in Neighborhoods for Equity and Community Translation

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Cancer Screening
Interventions
Behavioral: Patient Navigation (PN) - More Intensive
Behavioral: Educational Materials
Behavioral: Patient Navigation (PN) - Less Intensive
Registration Number
NCT05742178
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

NYC CONNECT will carry out a randomized controlled trial (RCT) which will assess the relative effectiveness of two evidence-based strategies to increase cancer screening rates for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer. The RCT will compare the effectiveness of using a combination of 1) culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials and 2) community health workers (CHWs) to provide navigation services for cancer screening (the "patient navigation" \[PN\] arm) versus providing culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education only (the "less intensive" \[LI\] arm). The study population will include individuals who are due for breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer screening. All individuals recruited to the study will be provided navigation for unmet social determinants of health (SDH) needs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2160
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women between the ages of 21 and 75 years;
  • Men between the ages of 45 and 75 years;
  • Women (40-74 years) who have not had a mammogram in the past 12 months, a Pap smear in the last 3 years (21-64 years old) or HPV test in the last 5 years (30-64 years old), or women 45-75 years old who are not up-to-date on colorectal cancer screening (Fecal occult blood test (FOBT)/Fecal immunochemical test (FIT) past year, computerized tomography (CT) colonography or sigmoidoscopy past 5 years, or colonoscopy past 10 years);
  • Men not up-to-date on colorectal cancer screening (FOBT/FIT past year, computerized tomography (CT) colonography or sigmoidoscopy past 5 years, or colonoscopy past 10 years);
  • Must speak either English, Spanish, Haitian-Creole, French, or Chinese (Mandarin and Cantonese);
  • Lives in East Flatbush (zip codes: 11236, 11203, 11212, 11226); Sunset Park (zip codes: 11215, 11220, 11232); Highbridge (zip code 10452, 10455, 10451); or Morrisania (zip codes: 10456, 10459)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous or current diagnosis of any cancer;
  • Pregnancy (breast and cervical cancer only);
  • Current participation in an existing cancer navigation program;
  • Currently in hospice care;
  • At least 66 years of age with advanced illness or frailty or who live in long-term institution for more than 90 days;
  • Bilateral mastectomy or right and left unilateral mastectomy (breast cancer only);
  • Hysterectomy with no residual cervix (cervical cancer only);
  • Total colectomy (colorectal cancer only).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patient Navigation (PN)Patient Navigation (PN) - More IntensiveParticipants randomized to the PN arm will receive community health worker (CHW)-administered PN for cancer screening + social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Less Intensive (LI)Educational MaterialsParticipants randomized to LI arm will receive PN to social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Once a participant randomized to the LI arm completes the 6-month survey, they will have the option to receive all navigational support provided by CHWs to individuals randomized to the PN arm.
Less Intensive (LI)Patient Navigation (PN) - Less IntensiveParticipants randomized to LI arm will receive PN to social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education materials. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Once a participant randomized to the LI arm completes the 6-month survey, they will have the option to receive all navigational support provided by CHWs to individuals randomized to the PN arm.
Patient Navigation (PN)Educational MaterialsParticipants randomized to the PN arm will receive community health worker (CHW)-administered PN for cancer screening + social service needs + culturally and linguistically tailored cancer education. All individuals will complete a survey at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants who Receive at Least 1 Cancer Screening at 6 Months After Study EnrollmentUp to Month 6

Cancer screening defined as a breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer screening.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Albert Einstein College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

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