Identification of 24-Hydroxylase Polymorphisms and Splicing Variants That Modulate Vitamin D Oxidative Metabolism and Serum Pharmacokinetics in Patients With Colorectal Cancer on Cholecalciferol Therapy
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Effect of CYP24 SNPs on serum vitamin D3 metabolites and PTH levels during cholecalciferol treatment
研究概览
简要总结
RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying changes in DNA that affect vitamin D metabolism in patients with colorectal cancer receiving vitamin D supplements.
详细描述
OBJECTIVES:
- To identify CYP24 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) using peripheral blood mononuclear cell genomic DNA from patients with colorectal cancer receiving cholecalciferol supplementation.
- To evaluate the effects of these CYP24 SNPs on baseline serum vitamin D_3 metabolites (25-D_3, 24,25-D_3, and 1,25-D_3), and parathyroid hormone levels (PTH).
- To evaluate the effects of these CYP24 SNPs on serum vitamin D_3 metabolites and PTH levels during cholecalciferol treatment.
- To examine CYP24 splicing, protein expression, and enzyme activity at baseline and during cholecalciferol treatment.
- To determine the relationship, if any, between serum cholecalciferol pharmacokinetic parameters and CYP24 SNPs, splicing variants, and enzyme activity.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year. Patients without response to vitamin D supplementation (serum 25-D_3 level < 32 ng/mL) by 6 months will have their cholecalciferol dose increased to 4000 IU once daily.
Blood is collected at baseline and on days 14, 30, 60, 90, 180, 270, and 360. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells for CYP24 genotyping, protein expression, enzyme activity, and splicing variants are analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), western blot, high performance liquid chromatography, and reverse transcriptase PCR, respectively. Serum is analyzed for vitamin D_3 metabolite levels (by radioimmunoassay), calcium (to monitor for hypercalcemia), and parathyroid hormone assays (to measure vitamin D effect).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 120 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- •Prior or current documented diagnosis of colorectal cancer
- •All stages
- •25OH-D3 level < 50 ng/mL
- •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- •ECOG performance status 0-2
- •Life expectancy > 6 months
- •Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
- •Serum bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
- •No prior or current hypercalcemia (defined as albumin corrected serum calcium < 10.2 mg/dL)
- •No known contraindication for vitamin D supplementation
- •No genitourinary stones within the past 5 years
- •No severe comorbid conditions such as uncompensated heart failure or active infection
- •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- •No supplemental vitamin D beyond what is provided through the study
- •At least 2 months since prior vitamin D supplementation exceeding 800 International Units (IU)
- •Nondietary vitamin D supplements should not have exceeded 800 IU/day within the past 2 months
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: polymerase chain reaction (Genetic)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: polymorphism analysis (Genetic)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: protein expression analysis (Genetic)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (Genetic)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: western blotting (Genetic)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: high performance liquid chromatography (Other)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: pharmacological study (Other)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: adjuvant therapy (Procedure)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: immunoscintigraphy (Procedure)
Oral Cholecalciferol
Patients receive oral cholecalciferol 2000 IU once daily for 1 year
干预措施: cholecalciferol (Dietary Supplement)
结局指标
主要结局
Effect of CYP24 SNPs on serum vitamin D3 metabolites and PTH levels during cholecalciferol treatment
时间窗: Baseline, days 14, 30, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
CYP24 splicing, protein expression, and enzyme activity at baseline and during cholecalciferol treatment
时间窗: Baseline, days 14, 30, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Identification of CYP24 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
时间窗: Baseline, days 14, 30, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Effect of CYP24 SNPs on baseline serum vitamin D3 metabolites (25-D3, 24,25-D3, and 1,25-D3), and parathyroid hormone levels (PTH)
时间窗: At baseline
Relationship between serum cholecalciferol pharmacokinetic parameters and CYP24 SNPs, splicing variants, and enzyme activity
时间窗: Baseline, days 14, 30, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
次要结局
未报告次要终点
