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Can diabetes alert dogs detect hypoglycemia in patients with type 1 diabetes?

Completed
Conditions
Type 1 diabetes
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Registration Number
ISRCTN90927134
Lead Sponsor
Jaeb Center for Health Research (USA)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria

Age 2-80 years with diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and current user of dog formally trained to detect hypoglycemia

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnancy
2. Unwilling to use blinded CGM device
3. Inability to speak, read, write and understand English language

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Rate of correct identification and alert to hypoglycemia event by trained dog:<br>1.1. Rate of correct alert (CBG or CGM <70 mg/dL and dog alert prior to other measures)<br>1.2. Rate of delayed alert (CBG or CGM <70 mg/dL and dog alert after other measures)<br>1.3. Rate of missed alert (CBG or CGM <70 mg/dL and no dog alert)<br>1.4. Rate of incorrect alert (alert without the presence of hypoglycemia)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Mean and median time to alert after CGM <70<br>2. Rate of change of CGM value at time of dog alert<br>3. Total duration of time with CGM value <70 mg/dL per 24 hours)<br>4. Subjective confidence of dog’s master in the trained dog’s ability to detect hypoglycemia<br>5. Rate of hypoglycemia events for which dog is not present/not available<br>6. Rate of correct identification and alert to hyperglycemia event by trained dog at threshold designated by dog’s master<br>
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