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A Prospective Study of Prophylactic Gastrostomy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemoradiotherapy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell of Head and Neck
Interventions
Procedure: prophylactic percutaneous gastrostomy
Registration Number
NCT01876693
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to determine whether prophylactic gastrostomy leads to less treatment interruption and provide better quality of life in head and neck cancer patients receiving chemoradiotherapy.

Detailed Description

Nutritional status is one of the essential factor to determine outcome of chemoradiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. Almost all these patients develop mucositis during the treatment, which usually leads to treatment interruptions and affects the efficacy of the treatment. Prophylactic gastrostomy has been accepted for these patients with improvement of quality of life. However, there is no prospective study confirming superiority of such treatment.

The investigators enrolled head and neck cancer patients who had the plan of chemoradiotherapy. The patients will be informed about both treatment arms and will decide the arm that they preferred. The treatment interruptions, body weight and nutritional status will be assessed every 2 weeks during treatment period.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
95
Inclusion Criteria
  • pathologically confirmed of head and neck cancer
  • plan to have chemoradiotherapy session
  • Performance status of 0-2
Exclusion Criteria
  • contraindications for percutaneous gastrostomy, eg coagulopathy, obstructed tumor
  • Body mass index less than 16 kg/m2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
prophylactic percutaneous gastrostomyprophylactic percutaneous gastrostomyprophylactic percutaneous gastrostomy with nutrition counselling
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
treatment interruption due to toxicityduring period of chemoradiatherapy, an expected average of 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
quality of lifeduring period of chemoradiation, an expected avearage of 6 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Division of medical oncology, department of medicine Siriraj Hospital

🇹🇭

Bangkok, Thailand

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