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Effect of Preoperative Exercise in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Total Knee Arthroplasty
Interventions
Other: preoperative exercise
Registration Number
NCT03160534
Lead Sponsor
Balgrist University Hospital
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effect of preoperative exercise in patients undergoing a total knee arthroplasty.

Detailed Description

The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of a single (9 sessions) prescription community based preoperative physical therapy in patients awaiting a Total Knee Arthroplasty, taking prognostic factors into account.

The investigators will use different outcome measures to evaluate any possible effects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing a Total Knee Arthroplasty
  • Signed informed consent after being informed
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute pain
  • Weakness due to neurological problems
  • Known or suspected non-compliance
  • High BMI > 28
  • Patellar residual subluxation
  • High patellar height

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Interventionpreoperative exercisePreoperative exercise intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stair climbing test5 minutes

The stair climbing test (SCT) measures the time used to ascend and descend a flight of twelve steps. Patients are asked to complete the test as quickly as they felt safe and comfortable.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tegner Activity Scale and Lysholm Score10 minutes

The Lysholm score and the Tegner activity scale are widely used for assessing knee function and activity level after knee ligament injuries

Patient Global Impression of Change2 minutes

The self-report measure Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a patient's belief about the efficacy of treatment.

Knee - Range of Motion2 minutes

The range of motion of the knee will be assessed.

Risk of Discharge to a Rehabilitation Facility20 minutes

Costs and duration of postoperative rehabilitation will be measured with help of a personal calendar. All participants will report on this calendar any post-acute care services after surgery, Costs of skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and inpatient rehabilitation.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Balgrist University Hospital

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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