IRCT20240127060820N1
Completed
未知
Comparing the Effect of Using Lidocaine Spray and ShotBlocker on Pain Level During Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Control Trial
niversity of Kerbala0 sites150 target enrollmentTBD
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Patients receiving intramuscular injections {diclofenac sodium} who are admitted to the emergency department.
- Sponsor
- niversity of Kerbala
- Enrollment
- 150
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adult participants between the ages of 18 – 60 years old; did not receive analgesics/sedatives during the past 24 hours; voluntary participated in the study; patient did not have fibrosis, wound, infection and tenderness in the injection site: patients who entered the Emergency Department and were prescribed analgesics by the physicians: have no problems communicating and are fully conscious: patient not have diseases Gastric Ulcers and Asthma.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients who refused to participate in the study; individuals with communication difficulties or unconsciousness, those with fibrosis, wounds, or infections at the injection site, individuals involved in Road Traffic Accidents (RTA), stab wounds, or bleeding injuries. Patients receiving medication (such as antibiotics or analgesics) intravenously or intramuscularly, pregnant women, and individuals experiencing side effects of Diclofenac Sodium like gastric ulcers and asthma were also excluded from the study
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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