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Optical Tomographic Imaging of Infantile Hemangiomas

Completed
Conditions
Infantile Hemangioma
Registration Number
NCT01673971
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that there are differences between infantile hemangiomas (IH) during the proliferating and involuting phases and in response to medical treatment that can be detected by optical tomography of these hemangiomas.

Detailed Description

Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are common vascular growths that frequently arise in infants. The clinical presentation is variable, and some hemangiomas have the potential to cause disfiguring and even lifethreatening complications. While there is no FDA approved treatment for IH, certain medications have been shown to be effective in shrinking the growths. Unfortunately, there is no objective tool to monitor IH or to guide treatment. Such a tool would improve the management of these patients. A new handheld wireless device uses diffuse optical imaging (DOI) technology to measure blood flow characteristics.

The device has been used in studies to assess patients with breast cancer. Optical tomography has also been increasingly used to assess neurological function and pathology in newborn infants.

The goal of the investigators' study is to assess the utility of DOI for characterizing and monitoring IH. Fifteen IH will be assessed at three points in time as part of this study, comprising two groups: 'Natural History' and 'Treatment'. DOI measurements will be correlated with clinical findings and existing ultrasound measurements of the IH.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) of hemangioma and normal skin.Up to 2 years

Measurements of tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) of hemangioma and normal skin are obtained using a diffuse optical imaging device and are compared at different time points.

Difference in absolute total hemoglobin concentration ([THb]) of hemangioma and normal skin.Up to 2 years

Measurements of absolute total hemoglobin concentration (\[THb\]) of hemangioma and normal skin are obtained using a diffuse optical imaging device and are compared at different time points.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in absolute total hemoglobin concentration ([THb]) of hemangioma at different time points.Up to 2 years

Measurements of absolute total hemoglobin concentration (\[THb\]) of the hemangioma are obtained at different time points and compared.

Difference in tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) of the hemangioma at different time points.Up to 2 years

Measurements of tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) of the hemangioma are obtained at different time points and compared.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Columbia University Medical Center / Department of Dermatology

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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