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Impact of Perivascular Tissue on Endothelial Function in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Not Applicable
Conditions
Myocardial Ischemia
Interventions
Procedure: conventional
Procedure: no-touch
Registration Number
NCT01834846
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

The success of coronary artery bypass grafting is reliant on the quality of the grafts used. A new technique for harvesting veins used as grafts has been introduced. The study hypothesis is that veins harvested with this technique have an improved endothelial function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Isolated elective, primary CABG requiring cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction >35%
  • at least one saphenous vein graft required as part of revascularization strategy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute or chronic inflammatory diseases
  • Malignancies
  • Pregnancy
  • Previous cardiac surgery
  • Serum creatinine >120 μmol/L
  • Coagulopathy
  • Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Smoking during last 6 months
  • Leg not suitable for No-touch vein harvesting as judged by the operator.
  • Need for nitrates on operation day
  • not receiving statins

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conventionalconventionalconventional technique of harvesting the saphenous vein graft for coronary artery bypass grafting
no-touchno-touchno-touch technique of harvesting the saphenous vein graft for coronary artery bypass grafting
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Graft function5 years

Graft function as evaluated by coronary angiography in all 100 patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morphological appearance of vein graft5 years

As measured by angiography follow-up in all 100 patients

Postoperative leg wound complications6 weeks

The following measures will be assessed in the first 60 out of 100 patients:

* Signs of infection

* Wound dehiscence

* Aesthetics

* Cutaneous sensory loss

* Wound discomfort

Postoperative complications related to cardiac surgery5 years

Major adverse cardiac and cerebral events in all 100 patients

* Postoperative complications

* Reoperation

* Sternal dehiscence

* Mediastinitis

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute for Circulation and Imaging

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Trondheim, Sør-Trøndelag, Norway

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